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Identifying ethical standards

The Institute of Management Accountants’ Statement of Ethical Professional Practice requires managerial accountants to meet standards regarding competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility. Consider the following situations. Which standard(s) is(are) violated in each situation?

a) You tell your brother that your company will report earnings significantly above financial analysts’ estimates.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The ethical standard violated, in this case, is Confidentiality.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of a financial analyst

The financial analyst refers to the person whose job is to assess the financial position of the business or the assets.

02

Identification of violated ethical standards

The correct option is Confidentiality standards.

In this case, the information related to the earnings is shared with the brother before it is publicly announced violated the standard of integrity. The company’s financial information should be kept secret before they publish it.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Selected data for three companies are given below. All inventory amounts are ending balances and all amounts are in millions.

Company A Company B Company C

Cash \( 6 Wages Expense \) 12 Administrative Expenses $ 4

Net Sales Revenue 48 Equipment 32 Cash 25

Finished Goods Inventory 10 Accounts Receivable 8 Net Sales Revenue 75

Cost of Goods Sold 23 Service Revenue 65 Selling Expenses 8

Selling Expenses 4 Cash 34 Merchandise Inventory 12

Equipment 67 Rent Expense 12 Equipment 55

Work-in-Process Inventory 9 Accounts Receivable 19

Accounts Receivable 14 Cost of Goods Sold 25

Cost of Goods Manufactured 23

Administrative Expenses 7

Raw Materials Inventory 6

Identifying differences between service, merchandising, and manufacturing companies Using the data on the previous page, calculate operating income for each company.

Making ethical decisions

Sue Peters is the controller at Vroom, a car dealership. Dale Miller recently has been hired as the bookkeeper. Dale wanted to attend a class in Excel spreadsheets, so Sue temporarily took over Dale’s duties, including overseeing a fund used for gas purchases before test drives. Sue found a shortage in the fund and confronted Dale when he returned to work. Dale admitted that he occasionally uses the fund to pay for his own gas. Sue estimated the shortage at $450.

Requirements 1. What should Sue Peters do?

Match the term with the correct definition.

1. A philosophy designed to integrate all organizational areas in order to provide customers with superior products and services while meeting organizational objectives. Requires improving quality and eliminating defects and waste.

2. Use of the Internet for business functions such as sales and customer service. Enables companies to reach customers around the world.

3. Evaluating a company’s performance by its economic, social, and environmental impact.

4. Software system that integrates all of a company’s functions, departments, and data into a single system.

5. A system in which a company produces products just when they are needed to satisfy needs. Suppliers deliver materials when they are needed to begin production, and finished units are completed at the right time for delivery to customers.

a. ERP b. JIT c. E-commerce d. TQM e. Triple bottom line

Identify the following characteristics as primarily related to financial accounting (FA) or managerial accounting (MA):

2. Helps in planning and controlling operations.

The Institute of Management Accountants’ Statement of Ethical Professional Practice requires managerial accountants to meet standards regarding competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility. Consider the following situations. Which standard(s) is(are) violated in each situation?

c. At a company-paid conference on e-commerce, you skip the afternoon session and go sightseeing

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