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Identifying ethical standards

The Institute of Management Accountants’ Statement of Ethical Professional Practice requires managerial accountants to meet standards regarding competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility. Consider the following situations. Which standard(s) is(are) violated in each situation?

a) You tell your brother that your company will report earnings significantly above financial analysts’ estimates.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The ethical standard violated, in this case, is Confidentiality.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of a financial analyst

The financial analyst refers to the person whose job is to assess the financial position of the business or the assets.

02

Identification of violated ethical standards

The correct option is Confidentiality standards.

In this case, the information related to the earnings is shared with the brother before it is publicly announced violated the standard of integrity. The company’s financial information should be kept secret before they publish it.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In 100 words or fewer, explain the difference between product costs and period costs. In your explanation, explain the inventory accounts of a manufacturer.

Calculating income and cost per service for a service company

Buddy Grooming provides grooming services for pets. In April, the company earned \(16,300 in revenues and incurred the following operating costs to groom 660 dogs:

Wages Expense \) 4,061

Grooming Supplies Expense 1,675

Building Rent Expense 900

Utilities Expense 305

Depreciation Expense—Equipment 55

Requirements 1. What is Buddy’s operating income for April?

1. What is the primary purpose of managerial accounting?

Question:Preparing a schedule of cost of goods manufactured and an income statement for a manufacturing company

Gourmet Bones manufactures its own brand of pet chew bones. At the end of December 2018, the accounting records showed the following:

Balances: Beginning Ending

Direct Materials \( 13,500 \) 7,500

Work-in-Process Inventory 0 3,500

Finished Goods Inventory 0 5,200

Other information:

Direct materials purchases$ 36,000

Plant janitorial services 700

Sales salaries 6,000

Delivery costs1,300

Net sales revenue 107,000

Utilities for plant 1,300

Rent on plant 17,000

Customer service hotline costs 1,200

Direct labor23,000

Requirements

1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Gourmet Bones for the year ended December 31, 2018.

2. Prepare an income statement for Gourmet Bones for the year ended December 31, 2018.

3. How does the format of the income statement for Gourmet Bones differ from the income statement of a merchandiser?

4. Gourmet Bones manufactured 17,900 units of its product in 2018. Compute the company’s unit product cost for the year, rounded to the nearest cent.

Making ethical decisions

Sue Peters is the controller at Vroom, a car dealership. Dale Miller recently has been hired as the bookkeeper. Dale wanted to attend a class in Excel spreadsheets, so Sue temporarily took over Dale’s duties, including overseeing a fund used for gas purchases before test drives. Sue found a shortage in the fund and confronted Dale when he returned to work. Dale admitted that he occasionally uses the fund to pay for his own gas. Sue estimated the shortage at $450.

Requirements 2. Would you change your answer if Sue Peters was the one recently hired as controller and Dale Miller was a well-liked, long time employee who indicated he always eventually repaid the fund?

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