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Comparing managerial accounting and financial accounting

For each of the following, indicate whether the statement relates to managerial accounting (MA) or financial accounting (FA):

e. Reports audited annually by independent certified public accountants

Short Answer

Expert verified

Financial accounting is involved in the audit of reports annually

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Audit

An audit is defined as an official inspection of the financial accounts of a business organization, by an independent body.

02

Identification of accounting

The correct option is financial accounting.

The audit is done of the financial statement of the company to check the reliability of the financial statements. Financial accounting helps in the preparation of financial statements.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Preparing a schedule of cost of goods manufactured and an income statement for a manufacturing company

Chewy Bones manufactures its own brand of pet chew bones. At the end of December 2018, the accounting records showed the following:

Balances: Beginning Ending

Direct Materials \( 13,400 \) 10,500

Work-in-Process Inventory 0 1,500

Finished Goods Inventory 0 5,400

Other information:

Direct materials purchases $ 39,000

Plant janitorial services 900

Sales salaries 5,100

Delivery costs 1,700

Net sales revenue 115,000

Utilities for plant 1,200

Rent on plant 9,000

Customer service hotline costs 1,600

Direct labor 16,000

Requirements

1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Chewy Bones for the year ended December 31, 2018.

2. Prepare an income statement for Chewy Bones for the year ended December 31, 2018.

3. How does the format of the income statement for Chewy Bones differ from the income statement of a merchandiser?

4. Chewy Bones manufactured 17,500 units of its product in 2018. Compute the companyโ€™s unit product cost for the year, rounded to the nearest cent.

Understanding todayโ€™s business environment

Match the following terms to the appropriate statement. Some terms may be used more than once, and some terms may not be used at all.

E-commerce Just-in-time management (JIT)

Enterprise resource planning (ERP) Total quality management (TQM)

a. A management system that focuses on maintaining lean inventories while producing products as needed by the customer.

b. A philosophy designed to integrate all organizational areas in order to provide customers with superior products and services while meeting organizational objectives.

c. Integrates all of a companyโ€™s functions, departments, and data into a single system.

d. Adopted by firms to conduct business on the Internet

Identify the following characteristics as primarily related to financial accounting (FA) or managerial accounting (MA):

5. Summary reports prepared quarterly or annually.

Computing cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold

Use the following information for a manufacturer to compute cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold:

Balances: Beginning Ending

Direct Materials \( 27,000 \) 28,000

Work-in-Process Inventory 40,000 32,000

Finished Goods Inventory 18,000 25,000

Other information:

Purchases of direct materials $ 73,000

Direct labor 88,000

Manufacturing overhead 43,000

How do manufacturing companies differ from merchandising companies?

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