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Comparing managerial accounting and financial accounting

For each of the following, indicate whether the statement relates to managerial accounting (MA) or financial accounting (FA):

d. Reports must follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

Short Answer

Expert verified

In Financial Accounting, the reports must follow the GAAP.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of GAAP

GAAP stands for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles which are the guidelines that companies must comply

02

Identification of accounting

The correct option is financial accounting.

Financial accounting is the branch of accounting that helps in preparing the financial statement for a company. The preparation of financial statements must comply with the generally accepted accounting

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Calculating cost of goods sold for merchandising and manufacturing companies

Below are data for two companies:

Company 1 Company 2

Beginning balances:

Merchandise Inventory \( 11,600

Finished Goods Inventory \) 15,400

Ending balances:

Merchandise Inventory 12,400

Finished Goods Inventory 11,300

Net Purchases 152,500

Cost of Goods Manufactured 214,500

Requirements

1. Define the three business types: service, merchandising, and manufacturing.

2. Based on the data given for the two companies, determine the business type of each one.

3. Calculate the cost of goods sold for each company

Preparing a schedule of cost of goods manufactured Wilson Corp., a lamp manufacturer, provided the following information for the year ended December 31, 2018:

Balances: Beginning Ending

Direct Materials \( 59,000 \) 23,000

Work-in-Process Inventory 109,000 62,000

Finished Goods Inventory 41,000 44,000

Other information:

Depreciation, plant building and equipment $ 16,000

Direct materials purchases 151,000

Insurance on plant 24,000

Sales salaries 47,000

Repairs and maintenanceโ€”plant 10,000

Indirect labor 39,000

Direct labor 121,000

Administrative expenses 60,000

Requirements 2. What is the unit product cost if Wilson manufactured 3,700 lamps for the year?

The Institute of Management Accountantsโ€™ Statement of Ethical Professional Practice requires managerial accountants to meet standards regarding competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility. Consider the following situations. Which standard(s) is(are) violated in each situation?

e. You do not provide top management with the detailed job descriptions they requested because you fear they may use this information to cut a position in your department.

Selected data for three companies are given below. All inventory amounts are ending balances and all amounts are in millions.

Company A Company B Company C

Cash \( 6 Wages Expense \) 12 Administrative Expenses $ 4

Net Sales Revenue 48 Equipment 32 Cash 25

Finished Goods Inventory 10 Accounts Receivable 8 Net Sales Revenue 75

Cost of Goods Sold 23 Service Revenue 65 Selling Expenses 8

Selling Expenses 4 Cash 34 Merchandise Inventory 12

Equipment 67 Rent Expense 12 Equipment 55

Work-in-Process Inventory 9 Accounts Receivable 19

Accounts Receivable 14 Cost of Goods Sold 25

Cost of Goods Manufactured 23

Administrative Expenses 7

Raw Materials Inventory 6

Identifying differences between service, merchandising, and manufacturing companies Using the data on the previous page, calculate operating income for each company.

Describe a service company, and give an example.

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