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Comparing managerial accounting and financial accounting

For each of the following, indicate whether the statement relates to managerial accounting (MA) or financial accounting (FA):

  1. Helps investors make investment decisions

Short Answer

Expert verified

Investment is something acquired with the motive of generating income and a financial statement is a correct option for this.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Investment

The Investment is defined as the asset or any other item which is acquired with the purpose of generating some revenue in the future

02

Indication of accounting

The correct answer for this statement is financial accounting.

Explanation:

Financial accounting is used in this statement. This is because the investors will require a financial statement to assess the company whether the company is good for investing or not.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Preparing a schedule of cost of goods manufactured Wilson Corp., a lamp manufacturer, provided the following information for the year ended December 31, 2018:

Balances: Beginning Ending

Direct Materials \( 59,000 \) 23,000

Work-in-Process Inventory 109,000 62,000

Finished Goods Inventory 41,000 44,000

Other information:

Depreciation, plant building and equipment $ 16,000

Direct materials purchases 151,000

Insurance on plant 24,000

Sales salaries 47,000

Repairs and maintenanceโ€”plant 10,000

Indirect labor 39,000

Direct labor 121,000

Administrative expenses 60,000

Requirements 1. Use the information to prepare a schedule of the cost of goods manufactured.

Computing cost of goods sold and operating income, merchandising company

Consider the following partially completed income statements for merchandising companies and compute the missing amounts:

Smith, Inc. Allen, Inc.

Net Sales Revenue \( 101,000 \) (d )

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory (a) 29,000

Purchases and Freight In 50,000 (e)

Cost of Goods Available for Sale (b) 89,000

Ending Merchandise Inventory (2,200) (2,200)

Cost of Goods Sold 61,000 (f)

Gross Profit 40,000 114,000

Selling and Administrative Expenses (c ) 84,000

Operating Income \( 12,000 \) (g)

Describe a merchandising company, and give an example.

Identify the following characteristics as primarily related to financial accounting (FA) or managerial accounting (MA):

3. Is not required to follow GAAP.

Power Switch, Inc. designs and manufactures switches used in telecommunications. Serious flooding throughout North Carolina affected Power Switchโ€™s facilities. Inventory was completely ruined, and the companyโ€™s computer system, including all accounting records, was destroyed.

Before the disaster recovery specialists clean the buildings, Stephen Plum, the company controller, is anxious to salvage whatever records he can to support an insurance claim for the destroyed inventory. He is standing in what is left of the accounting department with Paul Lopez, the cost accountant.

โ€œI didnโ€™t know mud could smell so bad,โ€ Paul says. โ€œWhat should I be looking for?โ€

โ€œDonโ€™t worry about beginning inventory numbers,โ€ responds Stephen, โ€œweโ€™ll get them from last yearโ€™s annual report. We need first-quarter cost data.โ€

โ€œI was working on the first-quarter results just before the storm hit,โ€ Paul says. โ€œLook, my report is still in my desk drawer. All I can make out is that for the first quarter, direct material purchases were \(476,000 and direct labor, manufacturing overhead, and total manufacturing costs to account for were \)505,000, \(245,000, and \)1,425,000, respectively. Wait! Cost of goods available for sale was \(1,340,000.โ€

โ€œGreat,โ€ says Stephen. โ€œI remember that sales for the period were approximately \)1,700,000. Given our gross profit of 30%, thatโ€™s all you should need.โ€

Paul is not sure about that but decides to see what he can do with this information. The beginning inventory numbers were:

โ€ข Direct Materials, \(113,000

โ€ข Work-in-Process, \)229,000

โ€ข Finished Goods, $154,000

Requirements

1. Prepare a schedule showing each inventory account and the increases and decreases to each account. Use it to determine the ending inventories of Direct Materials, Work-in-Process, and Finished Goods.

2. Itemize a list of the cost of inventory lost.

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