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What is internal control?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Internal control refers to the plans or rulesimplemented by the business entities to promote the efficiency of business operationsand prevent fraud.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Internal Activities

Those activities that are done within a company and the company entirely controls these activities are known as a company's internal activities. The external environment does not affect the internal activities of the company.

02

Meaning of internal control

All the measures adopted by the business entities to protect their assets, achieve operational efficiency, promote accountability, encourage employees to follow the company's rules, and prevent fraud.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Accounting for petty cash transactions

Suppose that on June 1, Rockinโ€™ Gyrations, a disc jockey service, creates a petty cash

fund with an imprest balance of \(300. During June, Michael Martell, fund custodian,

signs the following petty cash tickets:

Petty Cash

Ticket Number Item Amount

1 Postage for package received \) 30

2 Office party 25

3 Two boxes of stationery 20

4 Printer cartridges 15

5 Business dinner 65

On June 30, prior to replenishment, the fund contains these tickets plus cash of \(140.

The accounts affected by petty cash payments are Office Supplies, Entertainment

Expense, and Postage Expense.

Requirements

1. On June 30, how much cash should this petty cash fund hold before it is replenished?

2. Journalize all required entries to (a) create the fund and (b) replenish it. Includeexplanations.

3. Make the entry on July 1 to increase the fund balance to \)325. Include an explanation

How do businesses control cash receipts by mail?

What are the steps taken to ensure control over purchases and payments by check?

Question: How does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act relate to internal controls?

Journalizing petty cash

Prepare the journal entries for the following petty cash transactions of Everly Gaming

Supplies:

March 1 Established a petty cash fund with a \(250 balance.

31 The petty cash fund has \)24 in cash and \(235 in petty cash tickets

that were issued to pay for Office Supplies (\)35) and Entertainment

Expense (\(200). Replenished the fund and recorded the expenditures.

April 15 Increased the balance of the petty cash fund to \)300.

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