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Conduct an Internet search for information on internal control and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Write a report of your findings. In your account, discuss some of the advantages and disadvantages of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Present it to your class (if required by your instructor).

Short Answer

Expert verified

Four main areas in which the Sarbanes-Oxley Act focused

  • Increasing criminal punishment
  • Accounting regulation
  • New protections
  • Corporate responsibility

Step by step solution

01

Definition of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

The Sarbanes -Oxley Act is established in 2002. This act is established for auditing and the financial regulations of the company.

02

Advantages of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

  1. The first advantage of the Sarbanes-Oxley is that it provides more accurate accounting. This act makes rules and regulations for the companies that make the companies’ accounting more accurate.
  2. The second advantage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act is that it gives more information to the companies. Because this act states that the companies’ financial statements must be accurate and no mispresent of the data is present in the financial statements.
  3. The third advantage of the act is that the accountant is personally liable for any mispresent in the financial statements
03

Disadvantages of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

  1. The first disadvantage of this act is that it includes high costs.
  2. The second disadvantage of the act is that it negatively affects the profitability of the company because this act denied some criteria to decide the profitability of the company. This will negatively affect the profitability of the company

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Computing the cash ratio Smythe Banners reported the following figures in its financial statements:

Cash $ 26,500 Cash Equivalents 5,000 Total Current Liabilities 30,000 Compute the cash ratio for Smythe Banners.

When are the only times the Petty Cash account is used in a journal entry?

What are the steps taken to ensure control over purchases and payments by check?

Preparing a bank reconciliation and journal entries

This problem continues the Crystal Clear Cleaning problem begun in Chapter 2 and

continued through Chapter 6.

In March 2019, Crystal Clear Cleaning opened a new checking account at First

Regional Bank. The bank statement dated March 31, 2019, for Crystal Clear

Cleaning follows:

Beginning Balance, March 1, 2019

Deposits and other credits:

Mar. 2

10

18

20

23 EFT Peg’s Restaurant(1)

(1) Peg’s Restaurant is a customer making a payment on account.

(3) Texas Energy is a utility provider.

(2) Check Art is a company that prints business checks (considered a

bank expense) for Crystal Clear Cleaning.

\(33,000

900

19,000

50,000

350

Checks and other debits:

Mar. 2 EFT to Check Art(2)

Ending balance, March 31, 2019

\) 0

31 Interest Revenue 50

5 Ck#235

9 Ck#237

9 Ck#236

26 Ck#239

10

2,400

1,500

2,900

2,000

28 EFT to Texas Energy(3) 130

29 Ck#240 300

31 Bank service charge 25

103,300

(9,265)

$ 94,035

Crystal Clear Cleaning’s Cash account in the general ledger shows the following

transactions for March:

Cash—First Regional Bank Checking Account

Balance

Deposit

Deposit

Deposit

Deposit

2,400

2,900

1,500

400

2,000

94,870

Mar. 2

10

18

20

31 Deposit

33,000

900

19,000

50,000

1,770

Mar. 2

4

5

10

21

Ck#235

Ck#236

Ck#237

Ck#238

Ck#239

300

300

23

29

Ck#240

Ck#241

Balance

Requirements

1. Prepare the bank reconciliation at March 31, 2019.

2. Journalize any required entries from the bank reconciliation. Post to the CashT-account to verify the balance of the account matches the adjusted book balancefrom the bank reconciliation.

What are the five components of internal control? Briefly explain each component.

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