Chapter 7: Q14PGA (page 411)
What are some common controls used with a bank account?
Some common controls are signature card, check, and deposit ticket.
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In 100 words or fewer, explain why there may be a difference between the bank statement ending cash balance and the ending balance in the Cash account. Give at least two examples of adjustments to the bank balance and the book balance.
Preparing a bank reconciliation and journal entries
This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 6.
Canyon Canoe Company has decided to open a new checking account at River
Nations Bank during March 2019. Canyon Canoe Company’s March Cash T-account
for the new cash account from its general ledger is as follows:
Cash—River Nations Bank Checking Account
Balance
Deposit
Deposit
Deposit
Deposit
200
4,300
750
1,675
1,500
14,165
Mar. 1
2
13
20
27
Deposit
10,000
2,325
2,750
4,500
31 3,490
Mar. 2
4
9
14
21
Ck#101
Ck#102
Ck#103
Ck#104
Ck#105
175
300
28
30
Ck#106
Ck#107
Balance
Canyon Canoe Company’s bank statement dated March 31, 2019, follows:
Beginning Balance, March 1, 2019
Deposits and other credits:
Mar. 2
14
21
28
29 EFT Sport Shirts(1)
(1) Sport Shirts is a customer making a payment on account.
(2) Bank Checks is a company that prints business checks (considered
a bank expense) for Canyon Canoe Company
\(10,000
2,325
2,750
4,500
500
Checks and other debits:
Mar. 2 EFT to Bank Checks(2)
Ending balance, March 31, 2019
\) 0
31 Interest Revenue 45
3 Ck#101
6 Ck#102
15 Ck#104
16 Ck#103
55
200
4,300
1,675
750
28 EFT to Rivers Energy(3) 270
29 Ck#106 175
31 Bank service charge 70
20,120
(7,495)
$ 12,625
(3) Rivers Energy is a utility provider.
Requirements
1. Prepare the bank reconciliation at March 31, 2019.
2. Journalize any transactions required from the bank reconciliation.
3. Compute the adjusted account balance for the Cash T-account, and denote thebalance as End. Bal. Does the adjusted balance of the Cash T-account match theadjusted book balance on the bank reconciliation?
Applying internal control over cash receipts Sandra Kristof sells furniture for McKinney Furniture Company. Kristof has financial problems and takes $650 that she received from a customer. She rang up the sale through the cash register. What will alert Megan McKinney, the controller, that something is wrong?
Question: For each of the following items, determine whether the item would be:
a. added to the bank balance
b. subtracted from the bank balance
c. added to the book balance
d. subtracted from the book balance
11. Interest revenue earned
12. NSF check
13. Deposit in transit
14. Service charge
15. Outstanding check
Why is it necessary to record journal entries after the bank reconciliation has been prepared? Which side of the bank reconciliation requires journal entries?
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