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Refer to Short Exercise S26-4. Continue to assume that the expansion has no residual value. What is the project’s IRR? Is the investment attractive? Why or why not?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The investment is attractive because the internal rate of return is positive and equals 15.89%.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Internal Rate of Return

The metric used in capital budgeting to determine the project’s profitability is the internal rate of return. IRR is calculated using the same formula as used for NPV. Under calculation of IRR net present value is considered as 0.

02

Calculation of IRR

NPV=t=0TCt(1+IRR)t0=(-11,000,0001+IRR0+$2,714,7561+IRR1+$2,714,7561+IRR2+$2,714,7561+IRR3+$2,714,7561+IRR4+$2,714,7561+IRR5+$2,714,7561+IRR6+$2,714,7561+IRR7)IRR=15.89%

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Using accounting rate of return to make capital investment decisions

Carter Company is considering three investment opportunities with the following accounting rates of return:

Project X

Project Y

Project Z

ARR

13.25%

6.58%

10.47%

Use the decision rule for ARR to rank the projects from most desirable to least desirable. Carter Company’s required rate of return is 8%.

Spencer Wilkes is the marketing manager at Darby Company. Last year, Spencer recommended the company approve a capital investment project for the addition of a new product line. Spencer’s recommendation included predicted cash inflows for five years from the sales of the new product line. Darby Company has been selling the new products for almost one year. The company has a policy of conducting annual post audits on capital investments, and Spencer is concerned about the one-year post-audit because sales in the first year have been lower than he estimated. However, sales have been increasing for the last couple of months, and Spencer expects that by the end of the second year, actual sales will exceed his estimates for the first two years combined.

Spencer wants to shift some sales from the second year of the project into the first year. Doing so will make it appear that his cash flow predictions were accurate. With accurate estimates, he will be able to avoid a poor performance evaluation. Spencer has discussed his plan with a couple of key sales representatives, urging them to report sales in the current month that will not be shipped until a later month. Spencer has justified this course of action by explaining that there will be no effect on the annual financial statements because the project year does not coincide with the fiscal year––by the time the accounting year ends, the sales will have actually occurred.

Requirements

1. What is the fundamental ethical issue? Who are the affected parties?

2. If you were a sales representative at Darby Company, how would you respond to Spencer’s request? Why?

3. If you were Spencer’s manager and you discovered his plan, how would you respond?

4. Are there other courses of action Spencer could take?

Question: Defining capital investment terms

Fill in each statement with the appropriate capital investment analysis method:

Payback, ARR, NPV, or IRR. Some statements may have more than one answer.

  1. _____ is (are) more appropriate for long-term investments.
  2. _____ highlights risky investments.
  3. _____ shows the effect of the investment on the company’s accrual-based income.
  4. _____ is the interest rate that makes the NPV of an investment equal to zero.
  5. _____ requires management to identify the discount rate when used.
  6. _____ provides management with information on how fast the cash invested will be recouped.
  7. _____ is the rate of return, using discounted cash flows, a company can expect to earn by investing in the asset.
  8. _____ does not consider the asset’s profitability.
  9. _____ uses accrual accounting rather than net cash inflows in its computation.

What is the internal rate of return?

Using ARR to make capital investment decisions Refer to the Henry Hardware information in Exercise E26-20. Assume the project has no residual value. Compute the ARR for the investment. Round to two places.

Henry Hardware is adding a new product line that will require an investment of 1,512,000.Managersestimatethatthisinvestmentwillhavea10yearlifeandgeneratenetcashinflowsof310,000 the first year, 270,000thesecondyear,and240,000 each year thereafter for eight years.

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