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The following direct labor variance analysis was performed for Morris.

AC × AQ \(19,800 SC × SQ \)14.00 per DLHr × 1,350 DLHr \(18,900 SC × AQ \)14.00 per DLHr × 1,800 DLHr \(11.00 per DLHr × 1,800 DLHr \)25,200 Efficiency Variance Cost Variance \(5,400 F \)6,300 U

Requirements

1. Record Morris’s direct labor journal entry (use Wages Payable).

2. Explain what management will do with this variance information.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(1) The journal entry is recorded by debiting work-in-progress by $18,900, direct labor efficiency variance by $6,300 and crediting direct labor cost variance by $5,400 and wages payable by $19,800.

(2) The management should investigate the variances.

Step by step solution

01

Journal Entry

Journal Entry

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Work-in-Process Inventory

18,900

Direct Labor Efficiency variance

6,300

Direct Labor Cost Variance

5,400

Wages Payable

19,800

(Direct Labor costs Incurred)

02

Usage of this variance Information by the Management

The management will now get the information that the variance has occurred but this information is not enough for the management of the company. The management should have knowledge of the reasons behind the occurrence of variances. Each of the variances will be investigated by the management and taking corrective measures to correct them.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Computing standard cost variances and reporting to management

Hear Smart manufactures headphone cases. During September 2018, the company produced and sold 105,000 cases and recorded the following cost data:

Standard Cost Information

Quantity

Cost

Direct Materials

2 parts

\( 0.15 per part

Direct Labor

0.02 hours

8.00 per hour

Variable Manufacturing Overhead

0.02 hours

10.00 per hour

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead (\)28,500 for static budget volume of

95,000 units and 1,900 hours, or \(15 per hour)

Actual Cost Information

Direct Materials (209,000 parts @ \)0.20 per part) \( 41,800

Direct Labor (1,600 hours @ \)8.15 per hour) 13,040

Variable Manufacturing Overhead 9,000

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead 26,000

Requirements

1. Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and labor.

2. For manufacturing overhead, compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances and the fixed overhead cost and volume variances.

3. Hear Smart’s management used better quality materials during September. Discuss the tradeoff between the two direct material variances.

Question: How is a flexible budget used?

Explain the difference between a favorable and an unfavorable variance.

Preparing flexible budgets

Moje, Inc. manufactures travel locks. The budgeted selling price is \(19 per lock, thevariable cost is \)9 per lock, and budgeted fixed costs are $13,000 per month. Prepare aflexible budget for output levels of 4,000 locks and 11,000 locks for the month endedApril 30, 2018.

Question:What is a flexible budget performance report?

See all solutions

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