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Question:Theater by Design and Show Cinemas are asking you to recommend their stock to your clients. Because Theater by Design and Show Cinemas earn about the same net income and have similar financial positions, your decision depends on their statement of cash flows, summarized as follows:

Theater by Design Show Cinemas

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities \( 30,000 \) 70,000

Cash Provided by (Used for) Investing Activities:

Purchase of Plant Assets \( (20,000) \) (100,000)

Sale of Plant Assets 40,000 20,000 10,000 (90,000)

Cash Provided by (Used for) Financing Activities:

Issuance of Common Stock 0 30,000

Payment of Long-term Debt (40,000) 0

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash \( 10,000 \) 10,000

Based on their cash flows, which company looks better? Give your reasons.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The Show cinemas look better than the Theatre Cinemas in terms of statement of cash flow

Step by step solution

01

Definition of decentralization

A cash flow statement is defined as the financial statement presenting the inflow and outflow of cash and its relatable equivalents during the year.

02

Evaluation statement of cash flow

The statement of cash flow of Show cinema is better than the Theatre by design because of the following reason:

Operating Activities:

The cash provided by operating activities is one of the key indicators, and the company which is generating more cash from operating activities will have enough cash in hand for future operations. In this case, the Show Cinemas has better cash from operations than the Theatre by designs.

Investing activities:

The company which is investing more in plant assets means the company is expanding its operations; in this case, the Show cinemas are buying plant assets, but on the other hand, Theatre by design is selling their plant assets.

Financing Activities:

By issuing common stock, common stock companies raise cash to fund their future operations, increasing the availability of cash with the companies. In this case, Show Cinemas are raising capital by issuing common stock.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Completing a comprehensive financial statement analysis

In its annual report, XYZ Athletic Supply, Inc. includes the following five-year financial summary:

XYZ ATHLETIC SUPPLY, INC.

Five-Year Financial Summary (Partial; adapted)

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2016

Net sales revenue

\(275,000

\)222,000

\(199,000

\)171,000

131,000

Net Sales Revenue Increase

24%

12%

16%

31%

17%

Domestic Comparative Store Sales Increase

6%

6%

5%

8%

10%

Other Income—Net

2,090

1,780

1,770

1,700

1,310

Cost of Goods Sold

208,725

169,386

154,822

134,235

103,883

Selling and Administrative Expenses

41,280

36,340

31,670

27,450

22,540

Interest:

Interest Expense

(1,070)

(1,370)

(1,330)

(1,100)

(800)

Interest Income

140

155

150

230

140

Income Tax Expense

4,420

3,900

3,610

3,390

2,730

Net Income

21,735

12,939

9,488

6,755

2,497

Per Share of Common Stock:

Net Income

1.10

0.80

0.70

0.50

0.28

Dividends

0.45

0.43

0.39

0.35

0.31

Financial Position

Current Assets, Excluding Merchandise Inventory

\(30,900

\)27,200

\(26,800

\)24,400

$21,800

Merchandise Inventory

24,700

22,400

21,600

19,300

17,000

16,800

Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net

51,600

46,200

40,500

35,000

25,200

Total Assets

107,200

95,800

88,900

78,700

64,000

Current Liabilities

32,600

27,800

28,800

25,600

17,000

Long-term Debt

23,000

21,200

16,800

18,600

12,900

Stockholders’ Equity

51,600

46,800

43,300

35,500

34,100

Financial Ratios

Acid-Test Ratio

0.9

1.0

0.9

1.0

1.3

Rate of Return on Total Assets

22.5%

15.5%

12.8%

10.9%

9.9%

Rate of Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity

44.2%

28.7%

24.1%

19.4%

18.9%

Requirements

Analyze the company’s financial summary for the fiscal years 2014–2018 to decide whether to invest in the common stock of XYZ. Include the following sections in your analysis.

1. Trend analysis for net sales revenue and net income (use 2014 as the base year).

2. Profitability analysis.

3. Evaluation of the ability to sell merchandise inventory.

4. Evaluation of the ability to pay debts.

5. Evaluation of dividends.

6. Should you invest in the common stock of XYZ Athletic Supply, Inc.? Fully explain your final decision

Completing a comprehensive financial statement analysis

In its annual report, ABC Athletic Supply, Inc. includes the following five-year financial summary:

ABC ATHLETIC SUPPLY, INC.
Five-Year Financial Summary (Partial; adapted)

(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

Net Sales Revenue

\(250,000

\)216,000

\(191,000

\)161,000

\(134,000

Net Sales Revenue Increase

16%

13%

19%

20%

17%

Domestic Comparative Store Sales Increase

5%

6%

4%

7%

9%

Other Income—Net

2,110

1,840

1,760

1,690

1,330

Cost of Goods Sold

189,250

164,592

148,216

126,385

106,396

Selling and Administrative Expenses

41,210

36,330

31,620

27,440

22,540

Interest:

Interest Expense

(1,080)

(1,380)

(1,400)

(1,020)

(830)

Interest Income

125

165

155

235

190

Income Tax Expense

4,470

3,900

3,700

3,320

2,700

Net Income

16,225

11,803

7,979

4,760

3,054

Per Share of Common Stock:

Net Income

1.60

1.30

1.20

1.00

0.78

Dividends

0.40

0.38

0.34

0.30

0.26

Financial Position

Current Assets, Excluding Merchandise Inventory

\)30,700

\(27,200

\)26,700

\(24,400

\)21,500

Merchandise Inventory

24,500

22,600

21,700

19,000

17,500

$16,700

Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net

51,400

45,200

40,000

35,100

25,600

Total Assets

106,600

95,000

88,400

78,500

64,600

Current Liabilities

32,300

28,000

28,300

25,000

16,500

Long-term Debt

23,000

21,500

17,600

19,100

12,000

Stockholders’ Equity

51,300

45,500

42,500

34,400

36,100

Financial Ratios

Acid-Test Ratio

1.0

1.0

0.9

1.0

1.3

Rate of Return on Total Assets

17.2%

14.4%

11.2%

8.1%

7.1%

Rate of Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity

35.5%

26.%

20.8%

13.5%

13.0%

Requirements

Analyze the company’s financial summary for the fiscal years 2014–2018 to decide whether to invest in the common stock of ABC. Include the following sections in your analysis.

  1. Trend analysis for net sales revenue and net income (use 2014 as the base year).
  2. Profitability analysis.
  3. Evaluation of the ability to sell merchandise inventory.
  4. Evaluation of the ability to pay debts.
  5. Evaluation of dividends.
  6. Should you invest in the common stock of ABC Athletic Supply, Inc.? Fully explain your final decision

Old Mills’s income statement appears as follows (amounts in thousands):

Use the following ratio data to complete Old Mills’s income statement:


1. Inventory turnover is 3.70 (beginning Merchandise Inventory was \(810; ending

Merchandise Inventory was \)770).

2. Profit margin ratio is 14%.

Briefly describe the ratios that can be used to evaluate a company’s stock as an investment.

Question: P15-38 Using ratios to evaluate a stock investment

This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 14. The company wants to invest some of its excess cash in trading securities and is considering two investments, The Paddle Company (PC) and Recreational Life Vests (RLV). The income statement, balance sheet, and other data for both companies follow for 2019 and 2018, as well as selected data for 2017:


THE PADDLE COMPANY

Comparative Financial Statements

Years Ended December 31


RECREATIONAL LIFE VESTS
Comparative Financial Statements
Years Ended December 31

Income statement

2019

2018

2017

2019

2018

2017

Net sales revenue

\(430,489

\)425,410

\(410,570

\)383,870

Cost of goods sold

258,756

256,797

299,110

280,190

Gross profit

171,733

168,613

111,460

103,680

Operating expenses

153,880

151,922

78,290

70,830

Operating income

17,853

16,691

33,170

32,850

Interest expenses

865

788

2,780

2,980

Income before income tax

16,988

15,903

30,390

29,870

Income tax expenses

5,137

4,809

8,780

8,630

Net income

\(11,851

\)11,094

\(21,610

\)21,240

Balance sheet

Assets

Cash & Cash Equivalents

\(69,159

\)70,793

\(65,730

\)55,270

Accounts Receivable

44,798

44,452

\(44,104

39,810

38,650

\)36,460

Merchandise Inventory

79,919

66,341

76,363

68,500

65,230

59,930

Other Current Assets

15,494

16,264

24,450

37,630

Total Current Assets

209,370

197,850

198,490

196,780

Long-term Assets

89,834

90,776

116,760

116,270

Total Assets

\(299,204

\)288,626

\(276,482

\)315,250

$$313,050

\(310,640

Liabilities

Current Liabilities

\)69,554

\(60,232

\)90,810

\(90,010

Long-term Liabilities

31,682

29,936

96,310

105,890

Total Liabilities

101,236

90,168

187,120

195,900

Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock

72,795

80,885

111,530

102,480

Retained Earnings

125,173

117,573

16,600

14,670

Total Stockholders’ Equity

197,968

198,458

128,130

117,150

103,840

Total Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity

\)299,204

\(288,626

\)315,250

\(313,050

Other data

Market price per share

\)21.38

\(33.82

\)46.37

$51.64

Annual dividend per share

0.32

0.30

0.53

0.45

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

9,000

8,000

9,000

8,000

Requirements

  1. Using the financial statements given, compute the following ratios for both companies for 2019 and 2018. Assume all sales are credit sales. Round all ratios to two decimal places.
  2. a. Current ratio

    h. Profit margin ratio

    b. Cash ratio

    i. Asset turnover ratio

    c. Inventory turnover

    j. Rate of return on common stockholders’ equity

    d. Accounts receivable turnover

    k. Earnings per share

    e. Gross profit percentage

    l. Price/earnings ratio

    f. Debt ratio

    m. Dividend yield

    g. Debt to equity ratio

    n. Dividend payout

  1. Compare the companies’ performance for 2019 and 2018. Make a recommendation to Canyon Canoe Company about investing in these companies. Which company would be a better investment, The Paddle Company or Recreational Life Vests? Base your answer on the ability to pay current liabilities, ability to sell merchandise and collect receivables, ability to pay the long-term debt, profitability, and attractiveness as an investment.
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