Logout Open In App
Open In App
Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Chapter 11: Q12SE (page 606)

Freeman Motors, a motorcycle manufacturer, had the following contingencies.

a. Freeman estimates that it is reasonably possible but not likely that it will lose a current lawsuit. Freeman’s attorneys estimate the potential loss will be \(4,500,000.

b. Freeman received notice that it was being sued. Freeman considers this lawsuit to be frivolous.

c. Freeman is currently the defendant in a lawsuit. Freeman believes it is likely that it will lose the lawsuit and estimates the damages to be paid will be \)75,000.

Determine the appropriate accounting treatment for each of the situations Freeman is facing.

Short Answer

Expert verified

A contingency is a possibly undesirable future occurrence, such as a natural disaster, fraudulent conduct, or economic recession.

Step by step solution

01

Answer of part a.

Freeman's estimation of reasonably possible to lose a current lawsuit is $4,500,000. This possible contingency should be described in the notes to the financial statements.

02

Answer of part b.

Freeman received notice of a frivolous lawsuit. This is a remote contingency. The company does not need to record a liability and does not need to disclose it in the notes to the financial statements.

03

  Step 3: Answer of part c.

Freeman is currently the defendant in a lawsuit. If he loses estimates, the damages to be paid will be $75,000. These contingencies that are probable and can be estimated are recorded as a liability and an expense accrued.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Start your free trial

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Erin O’Neil Associates reported short-term notes payable and salaries payable as follows:

2018

2017

Current Liabilities—partial:

Short-term Notes Payable

\(16,900

\) 16,000

Salaries Payable

3,400

4,000

During 2018, O’Neil paid off both current liabilities that were left over from 2017, borrowed cash on short-term notes payable, and accrued salaries expense. Journalize all four of these transactions for O’Neil during 2018. Assume no interest on short-term notes payable of $16,000.

Lucy Rose works at College of Fort Worth and is paid $12 per hour for a 40-hour workweek and time-and-a-half for hours above 40.

Requirements

1. Compute Rose’s gross pay for working 60 hours during the first week of February.

2. Rose is single, and her income tax withholding is 15% of total pay. Rose’s only payroll deductions are payroll taxes. Compute Rose’s net (take-home) pay for the week. Assume Rose’s earnings to date are less than the OASDI limit.

3. Journalize the accrual of wages expense and the payment related to the employment of Lucy Rose.

Question:The income statement for Vermont Communications follows. Assume VermontCommunications signed a 3-month, 3%, \(6,000 note on June 1, 2018, and that thiswas the only note payable for the company.

Vermont Communications

Income Statement

Year Ended July 31, 2018

Net Sales Revenue

\) 26,500

Cost of Goods Sold

12,200

Gross Profit

14,300

Operating Expenses:

Selling Expenses

\( 690

Administrative Expenses

1,550

Total Operating Expenses

2,240

Operating Income

12,060

Other Income and (Expenses):

Interest Expense

?

Total Other Income and (Expenses)

?

Net Income before Income Tax Expense

?

Income Tax Expense

2,410

Net Income

\) ?

Requirements

1. Fill in the missing information for Vermont’s year ended July 31, 2018, incomestatement. Round to the nearest dollar.

2. Compute the times-interest-earned ratio for the company. Round to twodecimals.

Logan White is general manager of Valuepoint Salons. During 2018, White worked for the company all year at a \(13,600 monthly salary. He also earned a year-end bonus equal to 15% of his annual salary.

White’s federal income tax withheld during 2018 was \)1,360 per month, plus \(4,876 on his bonus check. State income tax withheld came to \)150 per month, plus \(60 on the bonus. FICA tax was withheld on the annual earnings. White authorized the following payroll deductions: Charity Fund contribution of 1% of total earnings and life insurance of \)40 per month.

Valuepoint incurred payroll tax expense on White for FICA tax. The company also paid state unemployment tax and federal unemployment tax.

Requirements

1. Compute White’s gross pay, payroll deductions, and net pay for the full year 2018. Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.

2. Compute Valuepoint’s total 2018 payroll tax expense for White.

3. Make the journal entry to record Valuepoint’s expense for White’s total earnings for the year, his payroll deductions, and net pay. Debit Salaries Expense and Bonus Expense as appropriate. Credit liability accounts for the payroll deductions and Cash for net pay. An explanation is not required.

4. Make the journal entry to record the accrual of Valuepoint’s payroll tax expense for White’s total earnings.

5. Make the journal entry for the payment of the payroll withholdings and taxes.

: O’Conner guarantees its vacuums for four years. Prior experience indicates that warranty costs will be approximately 6% of sales. Assume that O’Conner made sales totaling $200,000 during 2018. Record the warranty expense for the year.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

Strategic Direction

Read Explanation

Corporate Finance

Read Explanation

Startups

Read Explanation

Project Planning & Management

Read Explanation

Managerial Economics

Read Explanation

Operational Management

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free