Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Liam Wallace is general manager of Moonwalk Salons. During 2018, Wallace worked for the company all year at a \(13,400 monthly salary. He also earned a year-end bonus equal to 5% of his annual salary.

Wallace’s federal income tax withheld during 2018 was \)2,010 per month, plus \(1,608 on his bonus check. State income tax withheld came to \)110 per month, plus \(80 on the bonus. FICA tax was withheld on the annual earnings. Wallace authorized the following payroll deductions: Charity Fund contribution of 2% of total earnings and life insurance of \)15 per month.

Moonwalk incurred payroll tax expense on Wallace for FICA tax. The company also paid state unemployment tax and federal unemployment tax.

Requirements

1. Compute Wallace’s gross pay, payroll deductions, and net pay for the full year 2018. Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.

2. Compute Moonwalk’s total 2018 payroll tax expense for Wallace.

3. Make the journal entry to record Moonwalk’s expense for Wallace’s total earnings for the year, his payroll deductions, and net pay. Debit Salaries Expense and Bonus Expense as appropriate. Credit liability accounts for the payroll deductions and Cash for net pay. An explanation is not required.

4. Make the journal entry to record the accrual of Moonwalk’s payroll tax expense for Wallace’s total earnings.

5. Make the journal entry for the payment of the payroll withholdings and taxes.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Net Pay: $125,239

Step by step solution

01

Computation of gross pay and net pay

GrossPay=AnualSalary+Bonus=$13,400×12+5%of$13,400×12=$160,800+$8,040=168,840

role="math" localid="1656056031895" Totalpayrolldeduction=Federalincometax+Stateincometax+FICAtaxQASDIandMedical+Charityfundcontributaion+Lifeinsurance=$2,010×12+$1,608+$110×12+$80+0.0765×$168,840+0.02×$168,840+$15×12=$25,728+$1,400+$12,916+$3,377+$180=$43,601

NetPay=Grosspay-Payrolldeduction=$16,8408-$43,601=$125,239

02

Tax Expense for ValuePoint 

TotalTaxExpenses=FederalUnemployementtax+StateUnemployementtax+FICAtaxOASDIandMedical=0.06×$168,840+0.54×$168,840+0.0765×$168,840=$10,130+$91,174+$12,916=$114,220

03

Journal entry for White’s Earnings and deductions

Journal Entries

Date

Particular

Debit

Credit

Salaries Expense

$ 168,840

Federal Income Tax Payable

$ 25,728

State Income Tax Payable

1,400

FICA – OASDI Taxes payable ($168,840 X 0.062)

10,468

FICA – Medicare Taxes payable ($168,840 X 0.0145)

2,448

Charity Fund Contribution Payable

3,377

Life Insurance payable

180

Salaries Payable

125,239

Being salaries expenses and payroll withholding recorded

04

Journal entry for Value Points’s Tax Expense 

Journal Entries

Date

Particular

Debit

Credit

Payroll Tax Expense

$ 114,220

FICA – OASDI Tax payable ($168,840 X 0.062)

$ 10,468

FICA – Medicare Taxes payable ($4,700 X 0.0145)

2,448

Federal Unemployment tax payable

10,130

State Unemployment Tax Payable

91,174

Being tax expense for value point recorded

05

Journal entry for Tax Expense payment by value point 

Journal Entries

Date

Particular

Debit

Credit

Federal Income Tax Payable

$ 25,728

State Income Tax Payable

1,400

FICA – OASDI Taxes payable ($168,840 X 0.062 X 2)

20,936

FICA – Medicare Taxes payable ($168,840 X 0.0145 X 2)

4,896

Charity Fund Contribution Payable

3,377

Life Insurance payable

180

Federal Unemployment Tax Payable

10,130

State Unemployment Tax Payable

91,174

Cash

$ 157,821

Being salaries expenses and payroll withholding recorded

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the difference between gross pay and net pay?

Match the likelihood of a future event with the reporting of the contingency. An answer may be selected more than once.

Likelihood of Future Event

How to Report the Contingency

  1. Remote
  1. Do not disclose.
  2. Record an expense and a liability based on estimated amounts.
  3. Describe the situation in a note to the financial statements.

The following transactions of Plymouth Pharmacies occurred during 2017 and 2018:

2017

Jan. 9 Purchased computer equipment at a cost of \(12,000, signing a six-month, 9% note payable for that amount.

29 Recorded the week’s sales of \)63,000, three-fourths on credit and onefourth for cash. Sales amounts are subject to a 6% state sales tax. Ignore cost of goods sold.

Feb. 5 Sent the last week’s sales tax to the state.

Jul. 9 Paid the six-month, 9% note, plus interest, at maturity.

Aug. 31 Purchased merchandise inventory for \(9,000, signing a six-month, 10% note payable. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.

Dec. 31 Accrued warranty expense, which is estimated at 4% of sales of \)609,000.

31 Accrued interest on all outstanding notes payable.

2018

Feb. 28 Paid the six-month 10% note, plus interest, at maturity.

Journalize the transactions in Plymouth’s general journal. Explanations are not required. Round to the nearest dollar.

Lucy Rose works at College of Fort Worth and is paid $12 per hour for a 40-hour workweek and time-and-a-half for hours above 40.

Requirements

1. Compute Rose’s gross pay for working 60 hours during the first week of February.

2. Rose is single, and her income tax withholding is 15% of total pay. Rose’s only payroll deductions are payroll taxes. Compute Rose’s net (take-home) pay for the week. Assume Rose’s earnings to date are less than the OASDI limit.

3. Journalize the accrual of wages expense and the payment related to the employment of Lucy Rose.

:On December 31, 2017, Franklin purchased $13,000 of merchandise inventory on a one-year, 9% note payable. Franklin uses a perpetual inventory system. Requirements

1. Journalize the company’s purchase of merchandise inventory on December 31, 2017.

2. Journalize the company’s accrual of interest expense on June 30, 2018, its fiscal year-end.

3. Journalize the company’s payment of the note plus interest on December 31, 2018

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free