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A furniture manufacturer specializes in wood tables. The tables sell for \(100 per unit and incur \)40 per unit in variable costs. The company has \(6,000 in fixed costs per month. Calculate the breakeven point in units under each independent scenario.

14. Variable costs increase by \)10 per unit.

15. Fixed costs decrease by $600.

16. Sales price increases by 10%.

Short Answer

Expert verified

14.120 Units

15. 90 Units

16. 86 Units

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of breakeven point in units if variable costs increase by $10 per unit

Required sales in units = Fixed costs + Target profit/ Contribution margin per unit

=$6,000+$0/($100-$50)

=120 units

02

Calculation of breakeven point in units if fixed costs decrease by $600

Required sales in units = New Fixed costs + Target profit/ Contribution margin per unit

=($6,000-$600)+$0/($100-$40)

=$5,400/$60

=90 units

03

Calculation of breakeven point in units if sales price increase by 10%

New Sales Price = Existing Price (1+Increase in sales Price)

=$100(1+0.1)

=$110

Required sales in units = Fixed costs / Contribution margin per unit

=$6,000/($110-$40)

= 86 Units

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Computing contribution margin in total, per unit, and as a ratio

Complete the table below for contribution margin per unit, total contribution margin, and contribution margin ratio:

A B C Number of units 1,720 units 14,920 units 4,620 units

Sales price per unit \( 1,800 \) 4,500 $ 5,550

Variable costs per unit 720 3,600 1,665

Calculate: โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒ โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒ โ€ƒ

Contribution margin per unit โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒ โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒ โ€ƒ

Total contribution margin โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒ โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒ โ€ƒโ€ƒโ€ƒ โ€ƒ โ€ƒ

Contribution margin ratio

A chain of convenience stores has one manager per store who is paid a monthly salary. Relative to the number of stores, is the managerโ€™s salary fixed or variable? Why?

Question: This problem continues the Piedmont Computer Company situation from Chapter 19. Piedmont Computer Company manufactures personal computers and tablets. Based on the latest information from the cost accountant, using the current sales mix, the weighted-average sales price per unit is \(750 and the weighed-average variable cost per unit is \)450. The company does not expect the sales mix to vary for the next year. Average fixed costs per month are \(156,000.

Requirements

1. What is the number of units that must be sold each month to reach the breakeven point?

2. If the company currently sells 945 units per month, what is the margin of safety in units and dollars?

3. If Piedmont Computer Company desires to make a profit of \)15,000 per month, how many units must be sold?

4. Piedmont Computer Company thinks it can restructure some costs so that fixed costs will be reduced to \(90,000 per month, but the weighted-average variable cost per unit will increase to \)525 per unit. What is the new breakeven point in units? Does this increase or decrease the margin of safety? Why or why not?

Question: Determining fixed cost per unit

For each total fixed cost listed below, determine the fixed cost per unit when sales are 50, 100, and 200 units.

Store rent $ 5,000

Managerโ€™s salary 3,000

Equipment lease 500

Depreciation on fixtures 250

What is a variable cost? Give an example.

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