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What is contribution margin?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

When total variable cost is subtracted from sales revenue it results in contribution margin.

Step by step solution

01

Contribution Margin

The positive difference of sales revenue and variable cost is contribution margin. In other words,the contribution margin covers the fixed costs to provide operating income.

02

Formula

Contribution margin = Net sales revenue – Variable costs

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the margin of safety? What are the three ways it can be expressed?

Use the following information to complete Short Exercises S20-16 and S20-17.

Wild Waters Swim Park sells individual and family tickets. With a ticket, each person receives a meal, three beverages, and unlimited use of the swimming pools. Wild Waters has the following ticket prices and variable costs for 2018:

Individual Family Sales price per ticket \( 50 \) 150 Variable cost per ticket 35 140

Wild Waters expects to sell one individual ticket for every four family tickets. Wild Waters’s total fixed costs are $27,500.

S20-17 Calculating breakeven point for two products

For 2019, Wild Waters expects a sales mix of four individual tickets for every one family ticket.

Requirements

1. Compute the new weighted-average contribution margin per ticket.

2. Calculate the total number of tickets Wild Waters must sell to break even.

3. Calculate the number of individual tickets and the number of family tickets the company must sell to break even.

Question: Determining total mixed cost

John Street Barber Shop pays \(25 per month for water for the first 8,000 gallons and \)3.50 per thousand gallons above 8,000 gallons. Calculate the total water cost when the barber shop uses 7,000 gallons, 10,000 gallons, and 13,000 gallons.

No Slip Co. produces sports socks. The company has fixed costs of\(91,080 and variable costs of \)0.81 per package. Each package sells for $1.80.

Requirements

1. Compute the contribution margin per package and the contribution marginratio. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)

2. Find the breakeven point in units and in dollars using the contributionmargin approach.

Calculating breakeven point in units, contribution margin ratio given

Ocean Company sells a product with a contribution margin ratio of 80%. Fixed costs are \(2,800 per month. What amount of sales (in dollars) must Ocean Company have to break even? If each unit sells for \)30, how many units must be sold to break even?

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