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What effect does an increase in sales price have on contribution margin? An increase in fixed costs? An increase in variable costs?

Short Answer

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Answer

There is an inverse relationship between variable cost and contribution margin.

Step by step solution

01

What effect does an increase in sales price have on contribution margin?

If sales price increase the contribution margin will also increase, that means there is a direct relationship between sales price and contribution margin.

02

What effect does an increase in fixed costs have on contribution margin?

Increase in fixed cost does not impact contribution margin in any manner because contribution is the difference of sales price and variable cost.

03

What effect does an increase in variable costs have on contribution margin?

There is an inverse relationship between variable cost and contribution margin. If variable costs increase contribution margin will decrease.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Using terminology Match the following terms with the correct definitions:

1. Costs that do not change in total over wide ranges of volume.

2. Technique that estimates profit or loss results when conditions change.

3. The sales level at which operating income is zero.

4. Drop in sales a company can absorb without incurring an operating loss.

5. Combination of products that make up total sales.

6. Net sales revenue minus variable costs.

7. Describes how a cost changes as volume changes.

8. Costs that change in total in direct proportion to changes in volume.

9. The band of volume where total fixed costs and variable cost per unit remain constant.

a. Breakeven point

b. Contribution margin

c. Cost behavior

d. Margin of safety

e. Relevant range

f. Sales mix

g. Fixed costs

h. Variable costs

i. Sensitivity analysis

Calculating breakeven point in units, contribution margin given Mackler, Inc. sells a product with a contribution margin of \(50 per unit. Fixed costs are \)8000 per month. How many units must Mackler sell to break even?

What are the three approaches to calculating the sales required to achieve the breakeven point? Give the formula for each one.

On the CVP graph, where is the breakeven point shown? Why?

The Circle Clock Company sells a particular clock for \(25. The variable costs are \)13 per clock and the breakeven point is 250 clocks. The company expects to sell 300 clocks this year. If the company actually sells 400 clocks, what effect would the sale of additional 100 clocks have on operating income? Explain your answer.

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