Chapter 20: Q20-16RQ (page 1119)
Question: Of the three approaches to calculate sales required to achieve the breakeven point, which one(s) calculate the required sales in units and which one(s) calculate the required sales in dollars?
Answer
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Preparing a contribution margin income statement
Gabelman Company sells a product for \(95 per unit. Variable costs are \)40 per unit, and fixed costs are $2,200 per month. The company expects to sell 570 units in September. Prepare an income statement for September using the contribution margin format
No Slip Co. produces sports socks. The company has fixed costs of\(91,080 and variable costs of \)0.81 per package. Each package sells for $1.80.
Requirements
1. Compute the contribution margin per package and the contribution marginratio. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
2. Find the breakeven point in units and in dollars using the contributionmargin approach.
Question: Determining total variable cost
For each variable cost per unit listed below, determine the total variable cost when units produced and sold are 25, 50, and 100 units.
Direct materials $ 40
Direct labor 80
Variable overhead 9
Sales commission 12
Owner Shan Mu is considering franchising her Noodles by Murestaurant concept. She believes people will pay \(10.00 for a large bowl ofnoodles. Variable costs are \)5.00 per bowl. Mu estimates monthly fixed costsfor a franchise at \(9,000.
Requirements
1. Use the contribution margin ratio approach to find a franchise’s breakevensales in dollars.
2. Mu believes most locations could generate \)61,500 in monthly sales. Isfranchising a good idea for Mu if franchisees want a minimum monthlyoperating income of $21,000? Explain your answer.
Use the following information to complete Short Exercises S20-10 through S20-15.
Funday Park competes with Cool World by providing a variety of rides. Funday Park sells tickets at \(70 per person as a one-day entrance fee. Variable costs are \)42 per person, and fixed costs are $170,800 per month.
S20-14 Computing margin of safety
Refer to the original information (ignoring the changes considered in Short Exercises S20-12 and S20-13). If Funday Park expects to sell 8,100 tickets, compute the margin of safety in tickets and in sales dollars.
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