Chapter 20: Q20-15RQ (page 1119)
What are the three approaches to calculating the sales required to achieve the breakeven point? Give the formula for each one.
Answer
Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!
All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.
Get started for free
What is cost stickiness? Why do managers need to be aware of cost stickiness?
Question: Steve and Linda Hom live in Bartlesville, Oklahoma. Two years ago, they visited Thailand. Linda, a professional chef, was impressed with the cooking methods and the spices used in Thai food. Bartlesville does not have a Thai restaurant, and the Homs are contemplating opening one. Linda would supervise the cooking, and Steve would leave his current job to be the maître d’. The restaurant would serve dinner Tuesday through Saturday. Steve has noticed a restaurant for lease. The restaurant has seven tables, each of which can seat four. Tables can be moved together for a large party. Linda is planning on using each table twice each evening, and the restaurant will be open 50 weeks per year. The Homs have drawn up the following estimates:
Average revenue, including beverages and desserts \( 45 per meal Average cost of food 15 per meal Chef’s and dishwasher’s salaries 5,100 per month Rent (premises, equipment) 4,000 per month Cleaning (linen, premises) 800 per month Replacement of dishes, cutlery, glasses 300 per month Utilities, advertising, telephone 2,300 per month
Requirements
1. Compute the annual breakeven number of meals and sales revenue for the restaurant.
2. Compute the number of meals and the amount of sales revenue needed to earn operating income of \)75,600 for the year.
3. How many meals must the Homs serve each night to earn their target profit of $75,600?
4. What factors should the Homs consider before they make their decision as to whether to open the restaurant?
Question: Computing contribution margin, units and required sales to break even, and units to achieve target profit
Compute the missing amounts for the following table.
A B C Sales price per unit
Contribution margin per unit
Contribution margin ratio
Required units to break even
Required sales dollars to break even
Required units to achieve target profit
Question: This problem continues the Piedmont Computer Company situation from Chapter 19. Piedmont Computer Company manufactures personal computers and tablets. Based on the latest information from the cost accountant, using the current sales mix, the weighted-average sales price per unit is
Requirements
1. What is the number of units that must be sold each month to reach the breakeven point?
2. If the company currently sells 945 units per month, what is the margin of safety in units and dollars?
3. If Piedmont Computer Company desires to make a profit of \)15,000 per month, how many units must be sold?
4. Piedmont Computer Company thinks it can restructure some costs so that fixed costs will be reduced to
A furniture manufacturer specializes in wood tables. The tables sell for
10. Calculate the required sales in units to earn the target profit using the equation method.
11. Calculate the required sales in units to earn the target profit using the contribution margin method.
12. Calculate the required sales in dollars to earn the target profit using the contribution margin ratio method.
13. Calculate the required sales in units to break even using the contribution margin method.
What do you think about this solution?
We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.
