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How is the predetermined overhead allocation rate used to allocate overhead?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Estimated overhead costs are distributed among goods and services using the specified overhead rate.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Overhead Cost

Indirect material, indirect labor, and other operational expenditures are referred to as "overhead costs" because they are a part of the company's regular day-to-day operations but cannot be completely attributed to any one item, service, or cost center.

02

Allocation of overhead by predetermined overhead allocation rate

By multiplying the rate by the total amount of the allocation base utilized by the product or service, the predefined overhead rate is utilized to relegate expected overhead costs to merchandise and services.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is a just-in-time management system?

Goodwin, Inc. manufactures childrenโ€™s sandals. Similar sandals manufactured by competitors sell for $12.50 per pair. Goodwin desires a 20% net profit margin. What is Goodwinโ€™s target cost?

Question:The Santos Shirt Company manufactures shirts in two departments: Cutting and Sewing. The company allocates manufacturing overhead using a single plantwide rate with direct labor hours as the allocation base. Estimated overhead costs for the year are\(500,000, and estimated direct labor hours are 200,000. In June, the company incurred 17,500 direct labor hours.

1. Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rate.

2. Determine the amount of overhead allocated in June.

The Santos Shirt Company has refined its allocation system by separating manufacturing overhead costs into two cost poolsโ€”one for each department. The estimated costs for the Cutting Department are \)200,000. They will be allocated based on directlabor hours, which are estimated to be 125,000 hours for the year. The estimated costs for the Sewing Department are $300,000.Those costs will be allocated based on machine hours, which are estimated to be 150,000 hours for the year. In June, the companyincurred 10,000 direct labor hours in Cutting and 12,500 machine hours in Sewing.

3. Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rates for each department.

4. Determine the total amount of overhead allocated in June.

PetSmart, Inc. is a large specialty pet retailer of services and solutions for the needs of pets. In addition to selling pet food and pet products, PetSmart also offers dog grooming services including bath, nail trim, teeth brushing, aromatherapy to reduce everyday stress, and nail polish and stickers. PetSmart even offers a Top Dog service that includes a premium shampoo, milk bath conditioner, scented cologne spritz, teeth brushing, and bandana or bow.

Assume PetSmart, Inc. expects to incur \(380,000 of indirect costs this year. The company allocates indirect costs based on the following activities:

___________________________________________________________________

Activity Estimated Allocation Base Estimated Quantity

Cost of Allocation

Base____

Admission \) 60,000 Number of admissions 20,000

Cleaning 240,000 Cleaning direct labor hours 100,000

Grooming 80,000 Grooming direct labor hours 4,000

Total indirect costs $ 380,000________________________________________

Requirements

1. Calculate the predetermined overhead allocation rate for each activity.

Activity-based costing requires four steps. List the four steps in the order they are performed.

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