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Question:Refer to Exercise E19-24. The president of Western suspects that her allocation of indirect costs could be giving misleading results, so she decides to develop an ABCsystem. She identifies three activities: documentation preparation, information technologysupport, and training. She figures that documentation costs are driven by thenumber of pages, information technology support costs are driven by the number ofsoftware applications used, and training costs are driven by the number of direct laborhours worked. Estimates of the costs and quantities of the allocation bases follow:

Activity

Estimated Cost

Allocation Base

Estimated quantity of allocation base

Documentation Preparation

\( 85,850

Pages

1,317 Pages

Information technology support

150,150

Applications used

715 applications

Training

424,000

Direct labor hours

4,000 hours

Total Indirect costs

\) 640,000

Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rate for each activity. Round to thenearest dollar.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Predetermined Overhead Allocation Rate

Documentation Preparation:$50

Information Technology Support:$210

Training:$106

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep1: Documentation Preparation

Predeterminedoverheadrate=EstimatedCostQuantityofallocationbase=$65,8501,317=$50

02

Information Technology Support

Predeterminedoverheadrate=EstimatedCostQuantityofallocationbase=$150,150715=$210

03

Training

Predeterminedoverheadrate=EstimatedCostQuantityofallocationbase=$424,0004,000=$106

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Low Range produces fleece jackets. The company uses JIT costing for its JIT production system.

Low Range has two inventory accounts: Raw and In-Process Inventory and

Finished Goods Inventory. On March 1, 2018, the account balances were Raw and In-Process Inventory, \(9,000; Finished Goods Inventory, \)1,700.

The standard cost of a jacket is \(40, composed of \)12 direct materials plus \(28 conversion costs. Data for March’s activities follow:

Number of jackets completed 15,000

Number of jackets sold (on account, for \)50 each) 14,600

Direct materials purchased (on account) \( 177,500

Conversion costs incurred \) 521,000

Requirements

3. Use a T-account to determine the March 31, 2018, balance of Raw and In-Process Inventory.

Haworth Company is a management consulting firm. The company expects to incur \(167,500 of indirect costs this year. Indirect costs are allocated based on the following activities:

Activity

Estimated cost

Allocation Base

Estimated quantity of allocation base

Predetermined

Overhead allocation rate

Site visits

\) 45,000

Number of visits

900 visits

\( 50 per visit

Documentation Preparation

122,500

Number of pages

3,500 Pages

\) 35 per page

Total Indirect costs

\( 167,500

Haworth bills clients at 120% of the direct labor costs. The company has estimated direct labor costs at \)240 per hour. Last month, Haworth completed a consulting job for Client 76 and used the following resources:

Allocation Base Client 76

Direct labor hours 60

Visits 5

Pages 50

Determine the total cost of the consulting job and the operating income earned.

Question:Western, Inc. is a technology consulting firm focused on Web site development and integration of Internet business applications. The president of the company expectsto incur \(640,000 of indirect costs this year, and she expects her firm to work 4,000direct labor hours. Western’s systems consultants provide direct labor at a rate of \)280per hour. Clients are billed at 160% of direct labor cost. Last month, Western’s consultantsspent 170 hours on Halbert’s engagement.

Requirements

1. Compute Western’s predetermined overhead allocation rate per direct labor hour.

2. Compute the total cost assigned to the Halbert engagement.

3. Compute the operating income from the Halbert engagement.

Question:Oscar, Inc. manufactures bookcases and uses an activity-based costing system. Oscar’s activity areas and related data follow:

Activity

Budgeted Cost of Activity

Allocation Base

Predetermined Overhead Allocation Rate

Materials handling

\( 240,000

Number of parts

\)1.00

Assembly

3,500,000

Number of assembling direct labor hours

17.00

Finishing

190,000

Number of finished units*

4.50

*Refers to number of units receiving the finishing activity, not the number of units transferred to Finished Goods Inventory

Oscar produced two styles of bookcases in October: the standard bookcase and an unfinished bookcase, which has fewer parts and requires no finishing. The totals for quantities, direct materials costs, and other data follow:

Product

Total Units Produced

Total Direct materials Costs

Total Direct Labor Costs

Total Number of Parts

Total Assembling Direct Labor Hours

Standard bookcase

7,000

\(91,000

\)105,000

28,000

10,500

Unfinished bookcase

7,500

82,500

75,000

22,500

7,500

Requirements

4. What price should Oscar’s managers set for unfinished bookcases to earn a net profit of $19 per bookcase?

Question:Gateway produces electronic calculators. Suppose Gateway’s standard cost per calculator is \(25 for direct materials and \)68 for conversion costs. The following data applyto August activities:

Direct materials purchased (on account) \( 8,300

Conversion costs incurred 20,500

Number of calculators produced 300 calculators

Number of calculators sold (on account, at \)105 each) 295 calculators

Requirements

1. Prepare summary journal entries for August using JIT costing, including the entryto adjust the Conversion Costs account.

2. The beginning balance of Finished Goods Inventory was $1,300. Use a T-accountto find the ending balance of Finished Goods Inventory.

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