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PetSmart, Inc. is a large specialty pet retailer of services and solutions for the needs of pets. In addition to selling pet food and pet products, PetSmart also offers dog grooming services including bath, nail trim, teeth brushing, aromatherapy to reduce everyday stress, and nail polish and stickers. PetSmart even offers a Top Dog service that includes a premium shampoo, milk bath conditioner, scented cologne spritz, teeth brushing, and bandana or bow.

Assume PetSmart, Inc. expects to incur \(380,000 of indirect costs this year. The company allocates indirect costs based on the following activities:

___________________________________________________________________

Activity Estimated Allocation Base Estimated Quantity

Cost of Allocation

Base____

Admission \) 60,000 Number of admissions 20,000

Cleaning 240,000 Cleaning direct labor hours 100,000

Grooming 80,000 Grooming direct labor hours 4,000

Total indirect costs $ 380,000________________________________________

Requirements

3. If PetSmart desires a 30% target operating income after covering all its costs, what would PetSmart have to charge the customer to achieve that operating income?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Sales Price: $44.14

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep 1: Computation of Cost to sales ratio

Operating income ratio: 30% of sales

So,

Operatingcostratio=100-OperatingIncomeratio=100-30=70%

02

Calculation of sales price

SalesPrice=TotalcostCostsalesratio=$30.90.70=$44.14

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Koehler (see Exercise E19-15) makes handheld calculators in two modelsโ€”basic and professionalโ€”and wants to refine its costing system by allocating overhead using departmental rates. The estimated \(721,000 of manufacturing overhead has been divided into two cost pools: Assembly Department and Packaging Department. The following data have been compiled:

Assembly Packaging

Department Department Total

Overhead costs \) 456,500 \( 264,500 \) 721,000

Machine hours:

Basic Model 185,000 MHr 45,000 MHr 230,000 MHr

Professional Model 230,000 MHr 55,000 MHr 285,000 MHr

Total 415,000 MH 100,000 MHr 515,000 MHr

Direct labor hours:

Basic Model 20,000 DLHr 50,000 DLHr 70,000 DLHr

Professional Model 105,125 DLHr 280,625 DLHr 385,750 DLHr

Total 125,125 DLHr 330,625 DLHr 455,750 DLHr

Compute the predetermined overhead allocation rates using machine hours as the allocation base for the Assembly Department and direct labor hours for the Packaging Department. How much overhead is allocated to the basic model? To the professional model? Round allocation rates to two decimal places and allocated costs to whole dollars.

Question:Low Range produces fleece jackets. The company uses JIT costing for its JIT production system.

Low Range has two inventory accounts: Raw and In-Process Inventory and

Finished Goods Inventory. On March 1, 2018, the account balances were Raw and In-Process Inventory, \(9,000; Finished Goods Inventory, \)1,700.

The standard cost of a jacket is \(40, composed of \)12 direct materials plus \(28 conversion costs. Data for Marchโ€™s activities follow:

Number of jackets completed 15,000

Number of jackets sold (on account, for \)50 each) 14,600

Direct materials purchased (on account) \( 177,500

Conversion costs incurred \) 521,000

Requirements

1. What are the major features of a JIT production system such as that of Low Range?

What are quality improvement programs?

Harris Systems specializes in servers for workgroup, e-commerce, and ERP applications. The companyโ€™s original job costing system has two direct cost categories: direct materials and direct labor. Overhead is allocated to jobs at the single rate of \(22 per direct labor hour.

A task force headed by Harrisโ€™s CFO recently designed an ABC system with four activities. The ABC system retains the current systemโ€™s two direct cost categories. Overhead costs are reflected in the four activities. Pertinent data follow:

___________________________________________________________________

Activity Allocation Base Predetermined Overhead

Allocation Rate____

Materials handling Number of parts \) 0.85

Machine setup Number of setups 500.00

Assembling Number of assembling hours 80.00

Shipping Number of shipments 1,500.00_______

Harris Systems has been awarded two new contracts, which will be produced as Job A and Job B. Budget data relating to the contracts follow:

____________________________________________________________

Job A Job B__

Number of parts 15,000 2,000

Number of setups 6 4

Number of assembling hours 1,500 200

Number of shipments 1 1

Total direct labor hours 8,000 600

Number of units produced 100 10

Direct materials cost \( 220,000 \) 30,000

Direct labor cost \( 160,000 \) 12,000__

Requirements

1. Compute the budgeted product cost per unit for each job, using the original costing system (with two direct cost categories and a single overhead allocation rate).

Question:High Mountain produces fleece jackets. The company uses JIT costing for its JIT production system.

High Mountain has two inventory accounts: Raw and In-Process Inventory and

Finished Goods Inventory. On April 1, 2018, the account balances were Raw and In-Process Inventory, \(10,000; Finished Goods Inventory, \)2,100.

The standard cost of a jacket is \(33, composed of \)12 direct materials plus \(21

conversion costs. Data for Aprilโ€™s activities follow:

Number of jackets completed 19,000

Number of jackets sold (on account for \)50 each) 18,600

Direct materials purchased (on account) \( 220,500

Conversion costs incurred \) 500,000

Requirements

1. What are the major features of a JIT production system such as that of High Mountain?

2. Prepare summary journal entries for April. Underallocated or overallocated

conversion costs are adjusted to Cost of Goods Sold monthly.

3. Use a T-account to determine the April 30, 2018, balance of Raw and In-ProcessInventory.

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