Chapter 4: Q8RQ (page 216)
Identify two liability categories on the classified balance sheet, and give examples of each category.
Current liabilities includes accounts payable, salaries payable, interest payable and so on. Long term liabilities includes long term notes payable, bonds, long term debts etc.
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What are temporary accounts? Are temporary accounts closed in the closing process?
For each account listed, identify the category in which it would appear on a classified balance sheet.
7. Accumulated Depreciation—Furniture
On December 1, Bob Waldo began an auto repair shop, Waldo’s Quality Automotive. The following transactions occurred during December: Dec. 1 Waldo contributed \(70,000 cash to the business in exchange for shares of common stock. 1 Purchased \)12,000 of equipment paying cash. 1 Paid \(1,750 for a five-month insurance policy starting on December 1. 9 Paid \)20,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations. 10 Purchased office supplies on account, \(2,800. 19 Borrowed \)15,000 from the bank for business use. Waldo signed a note payable to the bank in the name of the corporation. The note is due in five years. 22 Paid \(1,300 for advertising expenses. 26 Paid \)900 on account. 28 The business received a bill for utilities to be paid in January, \(280. 31 Revenues earned during the month included \)16,000 cash and \(3,600 on account. 31 Paid employees’ salaries \)3,800 and building rent \(1,200. Record as a compound entry. 31 The business received \)1,440 for auto screening services to be performed next month. 31 Paid cash dividends of \(5,500 to stockholders. The business uses the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Land; Equipment; Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment; Accounts Payable; Utilities Payable; Interest Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Retained Earnings; Dividends; Income Summary; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; Utilities Expense; Advertising Expense; Supplies Expense; Insurance Expense; Interest Expense; and Depreciation Expense—Equipment. Adjustment data: a. Office Supplies used during the month, \)1,800. b. Depreciation for the month, \(200. c. One month insurance has expired. d. Accrued Interest Expense, \)75. Requirements 1. Prepare the journal entries, and post to the T-accounts. 2. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 3. Complete the worksheet for the month ended December 31, 2018 (optional). 4. Prepare the adjusting entries, and post to the T-accounts. 5. Prepare an adjusted trial balance.6. Prepare the income statement, the statement of retained earnings, and the classified balance sheet in report form. 7. Prepare the closing entries, and post to the T-accounts. 8. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Selected accounts for Kebby Photography at December 31, 2018, follow: Salaries Expense 31,800 1,400 2,700 Supplies Expense 7,000 1,500 Depreciation Expense—Building Depreciation Expense—Furniture Dividends 14,000 Service Revenue 33,000 4,500 Retained Earnings 49,000 Requirements 1. Journalize Kebby Photography’s closing entries at December 31, 2018. 2. Determine Kebby Photography’s ending Retained Earnings balance at December 31, 2018.
Refer to the Practice Set data provided in Chapters 2 and 3 for Crystal Clear Cleaning.
Requirements
1. Prepare a worksheet (optional) at November 30, 2018. Use the unadjusted trial balance from Chapter 2 and the adjusting entries from Chapter 3.
2. Prepare an income statement and statement of retained earnings for the month ended November 30, 2018. Also prepare a classified balance sheet at November 30, 2018, using the report format. Assume the Notes Payable is long-term. Use the worksheet prepared in Requirement 1 or the adjusted trial balance from Chapter 3.
3. Prepare closing entries at November 30, 2018, and post to the accounts. Open T-accounts for Income Summary and Retained earnings. Determine the ending balance in each account. Denote each closing amount as Clos. and each account balance as Balance.
4. Prepare a post-closing trial balance at November 30, 2018.
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