Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Guardian Inc. is trying to develop an asset financing plan. The firm has \(400,000 in temporary current assets and \)300,000 in permanent current assets. Guardian also has $500,000 in fixed assets. Assume a tax rate of 40 percent.

c. What would happen if the short- and long-term rates were reversed?

Short Answer

Expert verified

When the rates are reversed, the interest expense will be $135,000, and earnings after tax will be $39,000. In the aggressive approach, the interest expense will be $146,250, and the earnings after tax will be $32,250.

Step by step solution

01

Information given in the question

The following information is provided:

Temporary current assets =$400,000

Permanent current assets =$300,000

Fixed assets =$500,000

Total assets =$1,200,000

Tax rate = 40%

02

Calculation of conservative financing plan when interest rates are reversed

The interest expense will be $135,000.

FinancingPlan=Totalassets×Assetstobefinanced×InterestRate=($1,200,000×75%×10%)+($1,200,000×25%×15%)=$90,000+$45,000=$135,000

03

Calculation of aggressive financing plan when interest rates are reversed

The interest expense will be $146,250.

Financingplan=Totalassets×Assetstobefinanced×Interestrate=($1,200,000×56.25%×10%)+($1,200,000×56.25%×10%)=$67,500+$78,750=$146,250

04

Calculation of earnings after taxes

The earnings after taxes will be $39,000 in the conservative approach and $32,250 in the aggressive approach.

Earningsaftertaxes=Earningsbeforeinterestandtaxes-InterestExpenses-Taxes=$200,000-$135,000-$26,000=$39,000

Earningsaftertaxes=Earningsbeforeinterestandtaxes-InterestExpenses-Taxes=$200,000-$146,250-$21,500=$32,250

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

In the second year, Fisk Corporation finds that it can reduce ordering costs to \(2 per order but that carrying costs stay the same at \)1.60 per unit. Also, volume remains at 49,000 units per year.

d. What is the total cost of ordering and carrying inventory?

Briefly discuss three types of lender control used in inventory financing.

Lear Inc. has \(840,000 in current assets, \)370,000 of which are considered permanent current assets. In addition, the firm has \(640,000 invested in fixed assets.

a. Lear wishes to finance all fixed assets and half of its permanent current assets with long-term financing costing 8 percent. The balance will be financed with short-term financing, which currently costs 7 percent. Lear’s earnings before interest and taxes are \)240,000. Determine Lear’s earnings after taxes under this financing plan. The tax rate is 30 percent.

b. As an alternative, Lear might wish to finance all fixed assets and permanent current assets plus half of its temporary current assets with long-term financing and the balance with short-term financing. The same interest rates apply as in part a. Earnings before interest and taxes will be $240,000. What will be Lear’s earnings after taxes? The tax rate is 30 percent.

c. What are some of the risks and cost considerations associated with each of these alternative financing strategies?

Bombs Away Video Games Corporation has forecasted the following monthly sales:

January

\(100,000

February

\)93,000

March

\(25,000

April

\)25,000

May

\(20,000

June

\)35,000

July

\(45,000

August

\)45,000

September

\(55,000

October

\)85,000

November

\(105,000

December

\)123,000

Total annual sales

\(756,000

Bombs Away Video Games sells the popular Strafe and Capture video game. It sells for \)5 per unit and costs \(2 per unit to produce. A level production policy is followed. Each month’s production is equal to annual sales (in units) divided by 12.

Of each month’s sales, 30 percent are for cash and 70 percent are on account. All accounts receivable are collected in the month after the sale is made.

d. Prepare a monthly cash budget for January through December using the cash receipts schedule from part b and the cash payments schedule from part c. The beginning cash balance is \)5,000, which is also the minimum desired.

In the second year, Fisk Corporation finds that it can reduce ordering costs to \(2 per order but that carrying costs stay the same at \)1.60 per unit. Also, volume remains at 49,000 units per year.

a. What is the economic ordering quantity?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free