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Boatler Used Cadillac Co. requires $850,000 in financing over the next two years. The firm can borrow the funds for two years at 12 percent interest per year. Mr. Boatler decides to do forecasting and predicts that if he utilizes short term financing instead, he will pay 7.75 percent interest in the first year and 13.55 percent interest in the second year. Determine the total two-year interest cost under each plan. Which plan is less costly?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The short-term financing plan, $181,050, isaless costly financing option for the company as the other option has the total cost of financing at $204,000.

Step by step solution

01

Information given in the question

The following information is provided:

Financing required in next two years = $850,000

Cost of financing = 12% per annum

The interest rate on short-term financing inthefirst year = 7.75% per annum

The interest rate on short-term financing inthesecond year = 13.55% per annum

02

Cost of financing at 12% p.a. interest rate

The cost of financing is $204,000

Costoffinancing=Borrowedfunds×Interestrate×Time=$850,000×$12%p.a.×2=$204,000

03

Cost of financing using short-term financing

The cost of financing is $181,050.

Costoffinancing=Borrowedfunds×Interestrate×Time=$850,000×$7.75%p.a.×1+$850,000×$13.55%p.a.×1=$65,875+$115,175=$181,050

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In Problem 18, what long-term interest rate would represent a break-even point between using short-term financing as described in part a and long-term financing? (Hint: Divide the interest payments in 18a by the amount of total funds provided for the six months and multiply by 12.)

Sauer Food Company has decided to buy a new computer system with an expected life of three years. The cost is \(150,000. The company can borrow \)150,000 for three years at 10 percent annual interest or for one year at 8 percent annual interest.

How much would Sauer Food Company save in interest over the three-year life of the computer system if the one-year loan is utilized and the loan is rolled over (reborrowed) each year at the same 8 percent rate? Compare this to the 10 percent three-year loan. What if interest rates on the 8 percent loan go up to 13 percent in year 2 and 18 percent in year 3? What would be the total interest cost compared to the 10 percent, three-year loan?

Using the expectations hypothesis theory for the term structure of interest rates, determine the expected return for securities with maturities of two, three, and four years based on the following data. Do an analysis similar to that in Table 6-6.

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 1

6%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 2

7%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 3

9%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 4

11%

Guardian Inc. is trying to develop an asset financing plan. The firm has \(400,000 in temporary current assets and \)300,000 in permanent current assets. Guardian also has $500,000 in fixed assets. Assume a tax rate of 40 percent.

c. What would happen if the short- and long-term rates were reversed?

Guardian Inc. is trying to develop an asset financing plan. The firm has \(400,000 in temporary current assets and \)300,000 in permanent current assets. Guardian also has $500,000 in fixed assets. Assume a tax rate of 40 percent.

a. Construct two alternative financing plans for Guardian. One of the plans should be conservative, with 75 percent of assets financed by long-term sources, and the other should be aggressive, with only 56.25 percent of assets financed by long-term sources. The current interest rate is 15 percent on long-term funds and 10 percent on short-term financing.

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