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Chapter 3: 4DQ (page 247)

What is the prime interest rate? How does the average bank customer fare in regard to the prime interest rate?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The prime interest rate is offered by the bank to the customers having the highest credit rating. The interest rate offered to the average customers is 1-2% higher than the prime interest rate.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of prime interest rate

The prime interest rate is the interest rate offered by the bank to its customer that has the highest credit rating. These rates are lower than the bank’s average interest rate as the chances of default are low in this case.

02

The interest rate of an average customer in regard to the prime rate

The interest rate charged by the bank of an average customer is 1-2% higher than the prime interest rate offered by the bank. The prime rate is usually offered to large corporations.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Route Canal Shipping Company has the following schedule for aging of accounts receivable:

b. If the firm had $1,500,000 in credit sales over the four-month period, compute the average collection period. Average daily sales should be based on a 120-day period.

City Farm Insurance has collection centers across the country to speed up collections. The company also makes its disbursements from remote disbursement centers so the firm’s checks will take longer to clear the bank. Collection time has been reduced by two days and disbursement time increased by one day because of these policies. Excess funds are being invested in short-term instruments yielding 12 percent per annum.

b. How much can City Farm earn in dollars per year on short-term investments made possible by the freed-up cash?

Henderson Office Supply is considering a more liberal credit policy to increase sales, but expects that 9 percent of the new accounts will be uncollectible. Collection costs are 6 percent of new sales, production and selling costs are 74 percent, and accounts receivable turnover is four times. Assume income taxes of 20 percent and an increase in sales of $65,000. No other asset build-up will be required to service the new accounts.

e. Given the income determined in part b and the investment determined in part d, should Henderson extend more liberal credit terms?

Esquire Products Inc. expects the following monthly sales:

January

\(28,000

February

\)19,000

March

\(12,000

April

\)14,000

May

\(8,000

June

\)6,000

July

\(22,000

August

\)26,000

September

\(29,000

October

\)34,000

November

\(42,000

December

\)24,000

Total annual sales

\(264,000

Cash sales are 40 percent in a given month, with the remainder going into accounts receivable. All receivables are collected in the month following the sale. Esquire sells all of its goods for \)2 each and produces them for $1 each. Esquire uses level production, and average monthly production is equal to annual production divided by 12.

a. Generate a monthly production and inventory schedule in units. Beginning inventory in January is 12,000 units. (Note: To do part a, you should work in terms of units of production and units of sales.)

What is the significance to working capital management of matching sales and production?
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