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What is the prime interest rate? How does the average bank customer fare in regard to the prime interest rate?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The prime interest rate is offered by the bank to the customers having the highest credit rating. The interest rate offered to the average customers is 1-2% higher than the prime interest rate.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of prime interest rate

The prime interest rate is the interest rate offered by the bank to its customer that has the highest credit rating. These rates are lower than the bank’s average interest rate as the chances of default are low in this case.

02

The interest rate of an average customer in regard to the prime rate

The interest rate charged by the bank of an average customer is 1-2% higher than the prime interest rate offered by the bank. The prime rate is usually offered to large corporations.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are three theories for describing the shape of the term structure of interest rates (the yield curve)? Briefly describe each theory.

Lear Inc. has \(840,000 in current assets, \)370,000 of which are considered permanent current assets. In addition, the firm has \(640,000 invested in fixed assets.

a. Lear wishes to finance all fixed assets and half of its permanent current assets with long-term financing costing 8 percent. The balance will be financed with short-term financing, which currently costs 7 percent. Lear’s earnings before interest and taxes are \)240,000. Determine Lear’s earnings after taxes under this financing plan. The tax rate is 30 percent.

b. As an alternative, Lear might wish to finance all fixed assets and permanent current assets plus half of its temporary current assets with long-term financing and the balance with short-term financing. The same interest rates apply as in part a. Earnings before interest and taxes will be $240,000. What will be Lear’s earnings after taxes? The tax rate is 30 percent.

c. What are some of the risks and cost considerations associated with each of these alternative financing strategies?

Using the expectations hypothesis theory for the term structure of interest rates, determine the expected return for securities with maturities of two, three, and four years based on the following data. Do an analysis similar to that in the right-hand portion of Table 6-6.

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 1

5%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 2

8%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 3

7%

1-year T bill at the beginning of year 4

10%

Neon Light Company of Kansas City ships lamps and lighting appliances throughout the country. Ms. Neon has determined that through the establishment of local collection centers around the country, she can speed up the collection of payments by three days. Furthermore, the cash management department of her bank has indicated to her that she can defer her payments on her accounts by one-half day without affecting suppliers. The bank has a remote disbursement center in Florida.

b. If Neon Light Company can earn 6 percent per annum on freed-up funds, how much will the income be?

City Farm Insurance has collection centers across the country to speed up collections. The company also makes its disbursements from remote disbursement centers so the firm’s checks will take longer to clear the bank. Collection time has been reduced by two days and disbursement time increased by one day because of these policies. Excess funds are being invested in short-term instruments yielding 12 percent per annum.

b. How much can City Farm earn in dollars per year on short-term investments made possible by the freed-up cash?

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