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What method of “bond repayment” reduces debt and increases the amount of common stock outstanding? (LO16-3)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The conversion method of bond repayment increases the common stock.

Step by step solution

01

Bond repayment

Bond repayment refers to how a corporation repays its outstanding bonds through various methods such as serial payments and sinking funds provisions.

02

Repayment method that increases the common stock

The conversion method reduces the debts and simultaneously increases the amount of outstanding common stock.

Under this method, bonds are converted into common stocks.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The Hardaway Corporation plans to lease a \(740,000 asset to the O’Neil Corporation. The lease will be for 11 years.

b. If the Hardaway Corporation is able to take a 10 percent deduction from the purchase price of \)740,000 and will pass the benefits along to the O’Neil Corporation in the form of lower lease payments, (related to the Hardaway Corporation in the form of lower initial net cost), how much should the revised lease payments be? The Hardaway Corporation desires a 13 percent return on the 11-year lease

What are some specific features of bond agreements? (LO16-1)

Richmond Rent-A-Car is about to go public. The investment banking firm of Tinkers, Evers & Chance is attempting to price the issue. The car rental industry generally trades at a 20 percent discount below the P/E ratio on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index. Assume that index currently has a P/E ratio of 25. The firm can be compared to the car rental industry as follows:

Richmond

Car Rental Industry

Growth rate in earnings per share.....

15%

10%

Consistency of performance.............

Increased earnings

4 out of 5 years

Increased earnings

3 out of 5 years

Debt to total assets.....................

52%

39%

Turnover of product.........................

Slightly below average

Average

Quality of management..................

High

Average

Assume, in assessing the initial P/E ratio, the investment banker will first determine the appropriate industry P/E based on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. Then a half point will be added to the P/E ratio for each case in which Richmond Rent-A-Car is superior to the industry norm, and a half point will be deducted for an inferior comparison. On this basis, what should the initial P/E be for the firm?

The Presley Corporation is about to go public. It currently has after-tax earnings of \(7,200,000, and 2,100,000 shares are owned by the present stockholders (the Presley family). The new public issue will represent 800,000 new shares. The new shares will be priced to the public at \)25 per share, with a 5 percent spread on the offering price. There will also be $260,000 in out-of-pocket costs to the corporation.

c. Compute the earnings per share immediately after the stock issue.

Question: The Bailey Corporation, a manufacturer of medical supplies and equipment, is planning to sell its shares to the general public for the first time. The firm’s investment banker, Robert Merrill and Company, is working with Bailey Corporation in determining a number of items. Information on the Bailey Corporation follows:

Bailey corporation

Income statement

For the year 20X1

Sales (all on credit)

\(42,680,000

Cost of goods sold

\)32,240,000

Gross profit

\(10,440,000

Selling and administrative expenses

\)4,558,000

Operating profit

\(5,882,000

Interest expense

\)600,000

Net income before taxes

\(5,282,000

Taxes

\)2,120,000

Net income

\(3,162,000

Bailey corporation

Balance sheet

As of December 31, 20X1

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

\)250,000

Marketable securities

\(130,000

Accounts receivables

\)6,000,000

Inventory

\(8,300,000

Total current assets

\)14,680,000

Net plant and equipment

\(13,970,000

Total assets

\)28,650,000

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

\(3,800,000

Notes payable

\)3,550,000

Total current liabilities

\(7,350,000

Long-term liabilities

\)5,620,000

Total liabilities

\(12,970,000

Stockholder’s equity:

Common stock (1,800,000 shares at \)1 par)

\(1,800,000

Capital in excess of par

\)6,300,000

Retained earnings

\(7,580,000

Total stockholder’s equity

\)15,680,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

$28,650,000

a. Assume that 800,000 new corporate shares will be issued to the general public. What will earnings per share be immediately after the public offering? (Round to two places to the right of the decimal point.) Based on the price-earnings ratio of 12, what will the initial price of the stock be? Use earnings per share after the distribution in the calculation.

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