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Question: The treasurer of Kelly Bottling Company (a corporation) currently has \(150,000 invested in preferred stock yielding 8 percent. He appreciates the tax advantages of preferred stock and is considering buying \)150,000 more with borrowed funds. The cost of the borrowed funds is 13 percent. He suggests this proposal to his board of directors. They are somewhat concerned by the fact that the treasurer will be paying 5 percent more for funds than the company will be earning on the investment. Kelly Bottling is in a 35 percent tax bracket, with dividends taxed at 20 percent.

d. If interest rates and dividend yields in the market go up six months after a decision to purchase is made, what impact will this have on the outcome?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The increase in interest rate and dividend yield will reduce the portfolio’s value and increase the cost of borrowing.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-step solutionStep 1: Meaning of bond yield

The bond yield refers to the return that the bondholder will generate from a bond. The bond yield can be calculated by using the coupon rate and face value of the bond.

02

Impact of interest rate and dividend yield

The increase in the dividend yield will reduce the value of the portfolio and the cost of borrowing can increase.The increase in the interest rates will reduce the price of the bonds as the bondholders will want to sell their bonds at high prices in the market and this will inversely impact its prices.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Tyson Iron Works is about to go public. It currently has after-tax earnings of \(4,400,000, and 4,200,000 shares are owned by the present stockholders. The new public issue will represent 500,000 new shares. The new shares will be priced to the public at \)25 per share with a 3 percent spread on the offering price. There will also be $280,000 in out-of-pocket costs to the corporation.

a. Compute the net proceeds to Tyson Iron Works.

Midland Corporation has a net income of \(19 million and 4 million shares outstanding. Its common stock is currently selling for \)48 per share. Midland plans to sell common stock to set up a major new production facility with a net cost of \(21,120,000. The production facility will not produce a profit for one year, and then it is expected to earn a 13 percent return on the investment. Stanley Morgan and Co., an investment banking firm, plans to sell the issue to the public for \)44 per share with a spread of 4 percent.

d. Compute the EPS and the price (P/E stays constant) after the new production facility begins to produce a profit.

The trustee in the bankruptcy settlement for Titanic Boat Co. lists the following book values and liquidation values for the assets of the corporation. Liabilities and stockholders’ claims are also shown.

Assets

Book value

Liquidation value

Accounts receivables

\(1,400,000

\)1,200,000

Inventory

\(1,800,000

\)900,000

Machinery and equipment

\(1,100,000

\)600,000

Building and plant

\(4,200,000

\)2,500,000

Total assets

\(8,500,000

\)5,200,000

Liabilities and stockholder’s claims

Liabilities

Accounts payable

\(2,800,000

First lien, secured by machinery and equipment

\)900,000

Senior unsecured debt

\(2,200,000

Subordinated debenture

\)1,700,000

Total liabilities

\(7,600,000

Stockholder’s claims

Preferred stock

\)250,000

Common stock

\(650,000

Total stockholder’s claims

\)900,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s claims

$8,500,000

d. After the machinery and equipment are sold to partially cover the first lien secured claim, how much will be available from the remaining asset liquidation values to cover unsatisfied secured claims and unsecured debt?

The Ellis Corporation has heavy lease commitments. Prior to SFAS No. 13, it merely footnoted lease obligations in the balance sheet, which appeared as follows:

In \( millions
In \) millions

Current assets

\(70

Current liabilities

\)30

Fixed assets

\(70

Long-term liabilities

\)30

Total liabilities

\(60

Stockholder’s equity

\)80

Total assets

\(140

Total stockholder’s equity and liabilities

\)140

The footnotes stated that the company had $14 million in annual capital lease obligations for the next 20 years.

c. Compute total debt to total assets on the original and revised balance sheets.

The investment banking firm of Einstein & Co. will use a dividend valuation model to appraise the shares of the Modern Physics Corporation. Dividends (D1) at the end of the current year will be \(1.64. The growth rate (g) is 8 percent and the discount rate (Ke) is 13 percent.

a. What should be the price of the stock to the public?

b. If there is a 7 percent total underwriting spread on the stock, how much will the issuing corporation receive?

c. If the issuing corporation requires a net price of \)31.30 (proceeds to the corporation) and there is a 7 percent underwriting spread, what should be the price of the stock to the public? (Round to two places to the right of the decimal point.)

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