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What is a key tax characteristic associated with state and local (municipal) securities?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Local and state securities are exempted from tax.

Step by step solution

01

Securities

The term securities refer to financial assetspurchased and sold by investors. Securities are of three types; debt securities, equity securities, and derivatives.

02

Associated key tax characteristic

The state and municipal securities are tax exempted. It means that investors are not bound with any tax obligation or pay any taxes on such securities.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the purpose of serial repayments and sinking funds? (LO16-1)

Tyson Iron Works is about to go public. It currently has after-tax earnings of \(4,400,000, and 4,200,000 shares are owned by the present stockholders. The new public issue will represent 500,000 new shares. The new shares will be priced to the public at \)25 per share with a 3 percent spread on the offering price. There will also be $280,000 in out-of-pocket costs to the corporation.

c. Compute the earnings per share immediately after the stock issue.

Discuss the relationship between bond prices and interest rates. What impact do changing interest rates have on the price of long-term bonds versus short-term bonds? (LO16-2)

Walton and Company is the managing investment banker for a major new underwriting. The price of the stock to the investment banker is \(23 per share. Other syndicate members may buy the stock for \)24.25. The price to the selected dealers group is \(24.80, with a price to brokers of \)25.20. Finally, the price to the public is $29.50.

  1. If Walton and Company sells its shares to the dealer group, what will the percentage return be?
  2. If Walton and Company performs the dealer’s function also and sells to brokers, what will the percentage return be?
  3. If Walton and Company fully integrates its operation and sells directly to the public, what will its percentage return be?

Question: The Bailey Corporation, a manufacturer of medical supplies and equipment, is planning to sell its shares to the general public for the first time. The firm’s investment banker, Robert Merrill and Company, is working with Bailey Corporation in determining a number of items. Information on the Bailey Corporation follows:

Bailey corporation

Income statement

For the year 20X1

Sales (all on credit)

\(42,680,000

Cost of goods sold

\)32,240,000

Gross profit

\(10,440,000

Selling and administrative expenses

\)4,558,000

Operating profit

\(5,882,000

Interest expense

\)600,000

Net income before taxes

\(5,282,000

Taxes

\)2,120,000

Net income

\(3,162,000

Bailey corporation

Balance sheet

As of December 31, 20X1

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

\)250,000

Marketable securities

\(130,000

Accounts receivables

\)6,000,000

Inventory

\(8,300,000

Total current assets

\)14,680,000

Net plant and equipment

\(13,970,000

Total assets

\)28,650,000

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

\(3,800,000

Notes payable

\)3,550,000

Total current liabilities

\(7,350,000

Long-term liabilities

\)5,620,000

Total liabilities

\(12,970,000

Stockholder’s equity:

Common stock (1,800,000 shares at \)1 par)

\(1,800,000

Capital in excess of par

\)6,300,000

Retained earnings

\(7,580,000

Total stockholder’s equity

\)15,680,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

\(28,650,000

b. Assuming an underwriting spread of 5 percent and out-of-pocket costs of \)300,000, what will net proceeds to the corporation be?

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