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Explain how the bond refunding problem is similar to a capital budgeting decision. (LO16-3)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The bond refunding and capital budgeting decisions are similar because both focus on the outflow of financial costs and inflow of savings.

Step by step solution

01

Capital budgeting decision 

Capital budgeting decisions are associated with the investments and financial commitment made by the corporations. It facilitates the business to decide its long-term projects.

02

Relationship between bond refunding and capital budgeting

Bond refunding is when a corporation redeems its existing high-rated interest bonds and re-issues such bonds at lower interest rates.

Bond refunding is similar to capital budgeting because both matters consider the outflows of financing costs and represent inflows as tax and cost savings.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The trustee in the bankruptcy settlement for Titanic Boat Co. lists the following book values and liquidation values for the assets of the corporation. Liabilities and stockholders’ claims are also shown.

Assets

Book value

Liquidation value

Accounts receivables

\(1,400,000

\)1,200,000

Inventory

\(1,800,000

\)900,000

Machinery and equipment

\(1,100,000

\)600,000

Building and plant

\(4,200,000

\)2,500,000

Total assets

\(8,500,000

\)5,200,000

Liabilities and stockholder’s claims

Liabilities

Accounts payable

\(2,800,000

First lien, secured by machinery and equipment

\)900,000

Senior unsecured debt

\(2,200,000

Subordinated debenture

\)1,700,000

Total liabilities

\(7,600,000

Stockholder’s claims

Preferred stock

\)250,000

Common stock

\(650,000

Total stockholder’s claims

\)900,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s claims

$8,500,000

f. Compute a ratio of your answers in part d and e. This will indicate the initial allocation ratio.

Question: The Bailey Corporation, a manufacturer of medical supplies and equipment, is planning to sell its shares to the general public for the first time. The firm’s investment banker, Robert Merrill and Company, is working with Bailey Corporation in determining a number of items. Information on the Bailey Corporation follows:

Bailey corporation

Income statement

For the year 20X1

Sales (all on credit)

\(42,680,000

Cost of goods sold

\)32,240,000

Gross profit

\(10,440,000

Selling and administrative expenses

\)4,558,000

Operating profit

\(5,882,000

Interest expense

\)600,000

Net income before taxes

\(5,282,000

Taxes

\)2,120,000

Net income

\(3,162,000

Bailey corporation

Balance sheet

As of December 31, 20X1

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

\)250,000

Marketable securities

\(130,000

Accounts receivables

\)6,000,000

Inventory

\(8,300,000

Total current assets

\)14,680,000

Net plant and equipment

\(13,970,000

Total assets

\)28,650,000

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

\(3,800,000

Notes payable

\)3,550,000

Total current liabilities

\(7,350,000

Long-term liabilities

\)5,620,000

Total liabilities

\(12,970,000

Stockholder’s equity:

Common stock (1,800,000 shares at \)1 par)

\(1,800,000

Capital in excess of par

\)6,300,000

Retained earnings

\(7,580,000

Total stockholder’s equity

\)15,680,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

$28,650,000

c. What return must the corporation earn on the net proceeds to equal the earnings per share before the offering? How does this compare with current return on the total assets on the balance sheet?

What is the difference between the following yields: coupon rate, current yield, and yield to maturity? (LO16-2)

Assume Sybase Software is thinking about three different size offerings for issuance of additional shares.

Size of Offer Public Price Net to Corporation

a. 1.1 million................. \(30 \)27.50

b. 7.0 million…………… \(30 \)28.44

c. 28.0 million………… \(30 \)29.15

What is the percentage underwriting spread for each size offer?

Under what circumstances would a call on a bond be exercised by a corporation? What is the purpose of a deferred call? (LO16-3)

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