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The Wrigley Corporation needs to raise \(44 million. The investment banking firm of Tinkers, Evers & Chance will handle the transaction.

  1. If stock is utilized, 2,300,000 shares will be sold to the public at \)20.50 per share. The corporation will receive a net price of \(19 per share. What is the percentage underwriting spread per share?
  2. If bonds are utilized, slightly over 43,700 bonds will be sold to the public at \)1,009 per bond. The corporation will receive a net price of $994 per bond. What is the percentage of underwriting spread per bond? (Relate the dollar spread to the public price.)
  3. Which alternative has the larger percentage of spread? Is this the normal relationship between the two types of issues?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. Percentage spread when stock is utilized is 7.317%

b. Percentage spread when bonds are utilized is 1.486%

c. Yes, the relationship between the two types of issues is normal.

Step by step solution

01

Computation of percentage underwriting spread if stock is utilized

Percentagespread=Publicprice-NettocorporationPublicprice×100=$20.50-$19$20.50×100=$1.50$20.50×100=7.317%

02

Computation of percentage underwriting spread if bonds are utilized

Percentagespread=Publicprice-NettocorporationPublicprice×100=$1,009-$994$1,009×100=$15$1,009×100=1.486%

03

Conclusion

The stock has a larger percentage spread.

Also, the relationship between these two types of issues is normal because the market withstock offerings contains uncertainty. Hence, the investment bankers require appropriate compensation.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: The management of Mitchell Labs decided to go private in 2002 by buying in all 2.80 million of its outstanding shares at \(24.80 per share. By 2006, management had restructured the company by selling off the petroleum research division for \)10.75 million, the fiber technology division for \(8.45 million, and the synthetic products division for \)20 million. Because these divisions had been only marginally profitable, Mitchell Labs is a stronger company after the restructuring. Mitchell is now able to concentrate exclusively on contract research and will generate earnings per share of $1.10 this year. Investment bankers have contacted the firm and indicated that if it reentered the public market, the 2.80 million shares it purchased to go private could now be reissued to the public at a P/E ratio of 15 times earnings per share.

b. What is the total value to the company from (1) the proceeds of the divisions that were sold, as well as (2) the current value of the 2.80 million shares (based on current earnings and an anticipated P/E of 15)?

Tyson Iron Works is about to go public. It currently has after-tax earnings of \(4,400,000, and 4,200,000 shares are owned by the present stockholders. The new public issue will represent 500,000 new shares. The new shares will be priced to the public at \)25 per share with a 3 percent spread on the offering price. There will also be $280,000 in out-of-pocket costs to the corporation.

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Midland Corporation has a net income of \(19 million and 4 million shares outstanding. Its common stock is currently selling for \)48 per share. Midland plans to sell common stock to set up a major new production facility with a net cost of \(21,120,000. The production facility will not produce a profit for one year, and then it is expected to earn a 13 percent return on the investment. Stanley Morgan and Co., an investment banking firm, plans to sell the issue to the public for \)44 per share with a spread of 4 percent.

a. How many shares of stock must be sold to net $21,120,000? (Note: No out-of-pocket costs must be considered in this problem.)

Midland Corporation has a net income of \(19 million and 4 million shares outstanding. Its common stock is currently selling for \)48 per share. Midland plans to sell common stock to set up a major new production facility with a net cost of \(21,120,000. The production facility will not produce a profit for one year, and then it is expected to earn a 13 percent return on the investment. Stanley Morgan and Co., an investment banking firm, plans to sell the issue to the public for \)44 per share with a spread of 4 percent.

c. What are the earnings per share (EPS) and the price-earnings ratio before the issue (based on a stock price of $48)? What will be the price per share immediately after the sale of stock if the P/E stays constant?

The investment banking firm of Einstein & Co. will use a dividend valuation model to appraise the shares of the Modern Physics Corporation. Dividends (D1) at the end of the current year will be \(1.64. The growth rate (g) is 8 percent and the discount rate (Ke) is 13 percent.

a. What should be the price of the stock to the public?

b. If there is a 7 percent total underwriting spread on the stock, how much will the issuing corporation receive?

c. If the issuing corporation requires a net price of \)31.30 (proceeds to the corporation) and there is a 7 percent underwriting spread, what should be the price of the stock to the public? (Round to two places to the right of the decimal point.)

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