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The Wrigley Corporation needs to raise \(44 million. The investment banking firm of Tinkers, Evers & Chance will handle the transaction.

  1. If stock is utilized, 2,300,000 shares will be sold to the public at \)20.50 per share. The corporation will receive a net price of \(19 per share. What is the percentage underwriting spread per share?
  2. If bonds are utilized, slightly over 43,700 bonds will be sold to the public at \)1,009 per bond. The corporation will receive a net price of $994 per bond. What is the percentage of underwriting spread per bond? (Relate the dollar spread to the public price.)
  3. Which alternative has the larger percentage of spread? Is this the normal relationship between the two types of issues?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. Percentage spread when stock is utilized is 7.317%

b. Percentage spread when bonds are utilized is 1.486%

c. Yes, the relationship between the two types of issues is normal.

Step by step solution

01

Computation of percentage underwriting spread if stock is utilized

Percentagespread=Publicprice-NettocorporationPublicprice×100=$20.50-$19$20.50×100=$1.50$20.50×100=7.317%

02

Computation of percentage underwriting spread if bonds are utilized

Percentagespread=Publicprice-NettocorporationPublicprice×100=$1,009-$994$1,009×100=$15$1,009×100=1.486%

03

Conclusion

The stock has a larger percentage spread.

Also, the relationship between these two types of issues is normal because the market withstock offerings contains uncertainty. Hence, the investment bankers require appropriate compensation.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The trustee in the bankruptcy settlement for Titanic Boat Co. lists the following book values and liquidation values for the assets of the corporation. Liabilities and stockholders’ claims are also shown.

Assets

Book value

Liquidation value

Accounts receivables

\(1,400,000

\)1,200,000

Inventory

\(1,800,000

\)900,000

Machinery and equipment

\(1,100,000

\)600,000

Building and plant

\(4,200,000

\)2,500,000

Total assets

\(8,500,000

\)5,200,000

Liabilities and stockholder’s claims

Liabilities

Accounts payable

\(2,800,000

First lien, secured by machinery and equipment

\)900,000

Senior unsecured debt

\(2,200,000

Subordinated debenture

\)1,700,000

Total liabilities

\(7,600,000

Stockholder’s claims

Preferred stock

\)250,000

Common stock

\(650,000

Total stockholder’s claims

\)900,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s claims

\(8,500,000

c. Assuming the administrative costs of bankruptcy, workers’ allowable wages, and unpaid taxes add up to \)400,000, what is the total remaining asset value available to cover secured and unsecured claims?

Using the information in Problem 3, assume that American Health Systems’ 1,700,000 additional share can only be issued at $18 per share.

a. Assume that American Health Systems can earn 6 percent on the proceeds. Calculate earnings per share.

b. Should the new issue be undertaken based on earnings per share?

The Presley Corporation is about to go public. It currently has after-tax earnings of \(7,200,000, and 2,100,000 shares are owned by the present stockholders (the Presley family). The new public issue will represent 800,000 new shares. The new shares will be priced to the public at \)25 per share, with a 5 percent spread on the offering price. There will also be $260,000 in out-of-pocket costs to the corporation.

e. Determine what rate of return must be earned on the proceeds to the corporation so there will be a 5 percent increase in earnings per share during the year of going public.

What is the purpose of market stabilization activities during the distribution process?

Bonds of different risk classes will have a spread between their interest rates. Is this spread always the same? Why? (LO16-2)

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