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What does risk taking have to do with the use of operating and financial leverage?

Short Answer

Expert verified

A company that operates with both high operating and financial leverage can be risky investment. High operating leverage means company sell small quantity with high margin. It may lead to the significant risk when the company wrongly forecast the future sales.

High financial leverage occurs when a company raises debt from the market which may lead to the increase in interest cost of the company and also decrease in the company’s profitability during the year.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Operating leverage

Operating leverage is computed to measure the percentage or degree at which a company can increase the operating income by increasing the operating revenues. High operating levereag is risky when the margin or percentage is high. It is so because if the company wrongly forecast the future, then there is a large difference between the actual cash flow and the budgeted cash flows.

02

Financial leverage

Financial leverage is computed by an organization to know the use of the debts to buy more assets. If the financial leverage is high, then it is risky because it denotes that the company use more debts to acquire the assets. And, when the company use more debt, the interest expense increases and leads to the less income of the company.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Inflation can have significant effects on income statements and balance sheets, and therefore on the calculation of ratios. Discuss the possible impact of inflation on the following ratios, and explain the direction of the impact based on your assumptions.

a. Return on investment

Fill in the blank spaces with categories 1 through 7:

1. Balance sheet (BS)

2. Income statement (IS)

3. Current assets (CA)

4. Fixed assets (FA)

5. Current liabilities (CL)

6. Long-term liabilities (LL)

7. Stockholders’ equity (SE)

Indicate whether item is on Balance sheet (BS) or Income statement (IS)

If on Balance sheet, designate which category

Item

Accounts receivable

Retained earnings

Income tax expense

Accrued expense

Cash

Selling and administrative expenses

Plant and equipment

Operating expenses

Marketable securities

Interest expense

Sales

Notes payable (6 month)

Bonds payable, maturity 2019

Common stock

Depreciation expense

Inventories

Capital in excess of par value

Net income (earning after tax)

Income tax payable

If the accounts receivable turnover ratio is decreasing, what will be happening to the average collection period?

The balance sheet for Stud Clothiers is shown below. Sales for the year were \(2,400,000, with 90 percent of sales sold on credit.

Stud Clothier

Balance sheet 20X1

Assets

Liabilities and Equity

Cash

\)60,000

Account payable

\(220,000

Account receivable

240,000

Accrued taxes

30,000

Inventory

350,000

Bonds payable (long term)

150,000

Plant and equipment

410,000

Common stock

80,000

Paid in capital

200,000

Retained earnings

380,000

Total assets

\)1,060,000

Total LIbilities and Equity

$1,060,000

Compute the following:

d. Assets turnover ratio.

What advantage does the fixed charge coverage ratio offer over simply using times interest earned?

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