Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Comment on why inflation may restrict the usefulness of the balance sheet as normally presented.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Inflation in an economy affects the balance sheet values of the company,as inflation results in an increase in the fair value of the fixed assets. However, the values in the balance sheet are shown on a historical basis.

Step by step solution

01

Inflation 

Inflation is defined as the progressive increase in the price of the products and services in the economyand a decrease in the purchasing power of the given currency over the period.

02

Balance sheet 

A balance sheet is a major component of the financial statements of the company.It is prepared to show the position of the company’s assets, liabilities and the company’s fund at the end of the reporting period. When there exists inflation, the balance may not represent the true values of its items. As a result, its usefulness gets restricted.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Using the income statement for Times Mirror and Glass Co., compute the following ratios:

The total assets for this company equal \(80,000. Set up the equation for the Du Pont system of ratio analysis, and compute c, d, and e.

d. Total assets turnover ratio.

Times mirror and glass company

Sales

\)126,000

Less: Cost of goods sold

93,000

Gross profit

\(33,000

Less: selling and administrative expenses

11,000

Lease Expenses

4,000

Operating profit*

\)18,000

Less: Interest expenses

3,000

Earning before taxes

\(15,000

Less: Taxes (30%)

4,500

Earning after taxes

\)10,500

*equal income before interest and taxes

Identify whether each of the following items increases or decreases cash flow:

Increase in accounts receivable

Decrease in prepaid expenses

Increase in notes payable

Increase in inventory

Depreciation expense

Dividend payment

Increase in investment

Increase in accrued expenses

Decrease in account payable

Discuss some financial variables that affect the price-earnings ratio

What is the difference between accumulated depreciation and depreciation expense? How are they related?

Lemon Auto Wholesalers had sales of \(1,000,000 last year, and cost of goods sold represented 78 percent of sales. Selling and administrative expenses were 12 percent of sales. Depreciation expense was \)11,000 and interest expense for the year was \(8,000. The firm’s tax rate is 30 percent.

a. Compute earnings after taxes.

b. Assume the firm hires Ms. Carr, an efficiency expert, as a consultant. She suggests that by increasing selling and administrative expenses to 14 percent of sales, sales can be increased to \)1,050,900. The extra sales effort will also reduce cost of goods sold to 74 percent of sales. (There will be a larger markup in prices as a result of more aggressive selling.) Depreciation expense will remain at \(11,000. However, more automobiles will have to be carried in inventory to satisfy customers, and interest expense will go up to \)15,800. The firm’s tax rate will remain at 30 percent. Compute revised earnings after taxes based on Ms. Carr’s suggestions for Lemon Auto Wholesalers. Will her ideas increase or decrease profitability?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free