Chapter 2: 2-5DQ (page 46)
How is the income statement related to the balance sheet?
Income statement and balance sheet of a company are directly related to each other
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The balance sheet for Stud Clothiers is shown below. Sales for the year were \(2,400,000, with 90 percent of sales sold on credit.
Stud Clothier | |||
Balance sheet 20X1 | |||
Assets | Liabilities and Equity | ||
Cash | \)60,000 | Account payable | \(220,000 |
Account receivable | 240,000 | Accrued taxes | 30,000 |
Inventory | 350,000 | Bonds payable (long term) | 150,000 |
Plant and equipment | 410,000 | Common stock | 80,000 |
Paid in capital | 200,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 380,000 | ||
Total assets | \)1,060,000 | Total LIbilities and Equity | $1,060,000 |
Compute the following:
b. Quick ratio.
The Lancaster Corporation’s income statement is given below.
b. What would be the fixed-charge-coverage ratio?
Lancaster corporation | |
Sales | \(246,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 122,000 |
Gross profit | \)124,000 |
Fixed charges (other than interest) | 27,500 |
Income before interest and taxes | \(96,500 |
Interest | 21,800 |
Income before taxes | \)74,700 |
Taxes (35%) | 26,145 |
Income after taxes | $48,555 |
Easter Egg and Poultry Company has \(2,000,000 in assets and \)1,400,000 of debt. It reports net income of $200,000.
b. What is its return on stockholders’ equity?
Why is interest expense said to cost the firm substantially less than the actual expense, while dividends cost it 100 percent of the outlay?
Amigo Software Inc. has total assets of \(889,000, current liabilities of\)192,000, and long-term liabilities of \(154,000. There is \)87,000 in preferredstock outstanding. Thirty thousand shares of common stock have been issued.
a. Compute book value (net worth) per share.
b. If there is $56,300 in earnings available to common stockholders and the
firm’s stock has a P/E of 23 times earnings per share, what is the currentprice of the stock?
c. What is the ratio of market value per share to book value per share? (Round
to two places to the right of the decimal point.)
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