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If we divide users of ratios into short-term lenders, long-term lenders, andstockholders,which ratios would each group be most interested in, and for

what reasons?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Short-term lenders are more interested in the liquidity ratios whereas long-term lenders are interested in the leverage ratios and interest coverage ratios. In addition, the stockholders are interested in the profitability and market ratios to know the profitability of the company.

Step by step solution

01

Short term lenders are interested in liquidity ratios

Short-term lenders are interested in the short-term liquidity ratios because they owed their dues within one year.Therefore, they want to know whether the short-term assets of an organization are adequate to meet the short-term liabilities.

02

Long term lenders are interested in the leverage ratios and interest coverage ratios

Long-term lenders are concerned with the leverage and interest coverage ratios because they owe their dues over the long term.Therefore, they want to know whether the company is over-leveraged and whether the gross income of the company is sufficient to meet the finance cost.

03

Stockholders are interested in the profitability ratios and market ratios

Stockholders are concerned with the profitability ratios and the market ratiosbecause the stockholders want that the organization earn profits consistently over time and generate cash flow to distribute to the stockholders.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Using the income statement for Times Mirror and Glass Co., compute the following ratios:

The total assets for this company equal \(80,000. Set up the equation for the Du Pont system of ratio analysis, and compute c, d, and e.

c. Profit margin.

Times mirror and glass company

Sales

\)126,000

Less: Cost of goods sold

93,000

Gross profit

\(33,000

Less: selling and administrative expenses

11,000

Lease Expenses

4,000

Operating profit*

\)18,000

Less: Interest expenses

3,000

Earning before taxes

\(15,000

Less: Taxes (30%)

4,500

Earning after taxes

\)10,500

*equal income before interest and taxes

Martin Electronics has an accounts receivable turnover equal to 15 times. If accounts receivable are equal to $80,000, what is the value for average daily credit sales?

Dr. Zhivàgo Diagnostics Corp.’s income statement for 20X1 is as follows

Sales\( 2790000
Cost of goods sold1790000
Gross profits\) 1000000
Selling and administrative expenses302000
Operating profits\( 698000
Interest Expense54800
Income before tax\) 643200
Taxes 30%192960
Income after tax$ 450240

b. Assume that in 20X2, sales increase by 10 percent and cost of goods sold increases by 20 percent. The firm is able to keep all other expenses the same. Assume a tax rate of 30 percent on income before taxes. What is income after taxes and the profit margin for 20X2?

What advantage does the fixed charge coverage ratio offer over simply using times interest earned?

a. Swank Clothiers had sales of \(383,000 and cost of goods sold of \)260,000. What is the gross profit margin (ratio of gross profit to sales)?

b. If the average firm in the clothing industry had a gross profit of 25 percent,

how is the firm doing?

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