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Baker Oats had an asset turnover of 1.6 times per year.

a. If the return on total assets (investment) was 11.2 percent, what was Baker’sprofit margin?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The profit margin of the company is 7%.

Step by step solution

01

Profit margin

The profit margin of the company is calculated as a percentage of income divided by revenue. Net profit margins are most used by creditors, investors, and the businesses themselves to evaluate the financial health of the company.

Although there are many types of profit margins, the most important and commonly used is the net profit margin - calculated after deducting all the company's expenses, including taxes and interests.

Another way to compute the net profit margin is to use the DuPont model, in which: ROA (Return on assets) = Net profit margin x Asset Turnover.

02

Calculating the profit margin of the company

Profitmargin=ReturnontotalassetAssetturnoverratio=11.2%1.6=7%

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Jim Short’s Company makes clothing for schools. Sales in 20X1 were

\(4,820,000. Assets were as follows:

Cash

\)163,000

Accounts receivable

889,000

Inventory

411,000

New plant and equipment

520,000

Total assets

$1,983,000

a. Compute the following:

1. Accounts receivable turnover.

2. Inventory turnover.

3. Fixed asset turnover.

4. Total asset turnover.

Baker Oats had an asset turnover of 1.6 times per year.

b. The following year, on the same level of assets, Baker’s assets turnoverdeclined to 1.4 times and its profit margin was 8 percent. How did the returnon total assets change from that of the previous year?

Explain how depreciation generates actual cash flows for the company.

In January 2007, the Status Quo Company was formed. Total assets were \(544,000, of which \)306,000 consisted of depreciable fixed assets. Status

Quo uses straight-line depreciation of \(30,600 per year, and in 2007 it estimated its fixed assets to have useful lives of 10 years. Aftertax income has been \)29,000 per year each of the last 10 years. Other assets have not changed since 2007.

b. To what do you attribute the phenomenon shown in part a?

Fill in the blank spaces with categories 1 through 7:

1. Balance sheet (BS)

2. Income statement (IS)

3. Current assets (CA)

4. Fixed assets (FA)

5. Current liabilities (CL)

6. Long-term liabilities (LL)

7. Stockholders’ equity (SE)

Indicate whether item is on Balance sheet (BS) or Income statement (IS)

If on Balance sheet, designate which category

Item

Accounts receivable

Retained earnings

Income tax expense

Accrued expense

Cash

Selling and administrative expenses

Plant and equipment

Operating expenses

Marketable securities

Interest expense

Sales

Notes payable (6 month)

Bonds payable, maturity 2019

Common stock

Depreciation expense

Inventories

Capital in excess of par value

Net income (earning after tax)

Income tax payable

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