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Ming Company had net income of \(772,200 based on variable costing. Beginning and ending inventories were 7,800 units and 5,200 units, respectively. Assume the fixed overhead per unit was \)3.00 for both the beginning and ending inventory. What is net income under absorption costing?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Net income under absorption costing is $764,400.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of absorption costing

Absorption costing is one of the methods used in the cost accounting branch to determine the price of a product produced. It considers both direct and indirect expenses associated with the production of a product.

02

Computation of net income under absorption costing

Particulars

Amounts ($)

Net income under variable costing

$772,200

Less: Change in number of units in inventory (2600*3)

(7,800)

Net income under absorption costing

$764,400

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Ramort Company reports the following cost data for its single product. The company regularly sells 20,000 units of its product at a price of \(60 per unit. Compute gross margin under absorption costing.

Direct materials

\)10 per unit

Direct labor

\(12 per unit

Overhead costs for the year

Variable overhead

\)3 per unit

Fixed overhead per year

\(40,000

Selling and administrative costs for the year

Variable

\)2 per unit

Fixed

$65,200

Normal production level (in units)

20,000 units

How can Samsung use variable costing to help better understand its operations and to make better pricing decisions?

Describe the usefulness of variable costing for controlling company costs.

Azule Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow.

2016

2017

Sales (\(35 per unit)

\)1,925,000

\(2,275,000

Cost of goods sold (\)26 per unit)

1,430,000

1,690,000

Gross margin

495,000

585,000

Selling and administrative expenses

465,000

495,000

Net income

\(30,000

\)90,000

Additional information

  1. Sales and production data for these first two years follow:

2016

2017

Units produced

60,000

60,000

Units sold

55,000

65,000

  1. Its variable cost per unit and total fixed costs are unchanged during 2016 and 2017. Its \(26 per unit product cost consists of the following.

Direct materials

\)4

Direct labor

6

Variable overhead

8

Fixed overhead (\(480,000/60,000 units)

8

Total product cost per unit

\)26

  1. Its selling and administrative expenses consist of the following.

2016

2017

Variable selling and administrative expenses

(\(3 per unit)

\)165,000

\(195,000

Fixed selling and administrative expenses

300,000

300,000

Total selling and administrative expenses

\)465,000

$495,000

Required

1. Prepare this companyโ€™s income statements under variable costing for each of its first two years.

2. Explain any difference between the absorption costing income and the variable costing income for these two years.

Grand Garden is a luxury hotel with 150 suites. Its regular suite rate is \(250 per night per suite. The hotelโ€™s cost per night is \)140 per suite and consists of the following.

Variable direct labor and material cost

\(30

Fixed cost

110

Total cost per night per suite

\)140

The hotel manager received an offer to hold the local Bikersโ€™ Club annual meeting at the hotel in March, which is the hotelโ€™s low season with an occupancy rate of under 50%. The Bikersโ€™ Club would reserve 50 suites for three nights if the hotel could offer a 50% discount, or a rate of \(125 per night. The hotel manager is inclined to reject the offer because the cost per suite per night is \)140. Prepare an analysis of this offer for the hotel manager. Explain (with supporting computations) whether the offer from the Bikersโ€™ Club should be accepted or rejected.

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