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Refer to Forten Company’s financial statements and related information in Problem 12-3A.

Required

Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its operating activities according to the direct method. Disclose any noncash investing and financing activities in a note.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Net changes in cash totals ($23,700).

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Income Tax Expenses

The expenses incurred by the business entity to pay the fees charged by the government on the income earned are known as income tax expenses. These expenses are paid as a specific percentage of the income earned.

02

Statement of cash flow using the direct method

Particular

Amount $

Amount $

Cash from customer($582,500$15,185)

$567,315

Cash paid to suppliers

($285,000+$61,534+$23,856)

(370,390)

Cash payment for other expenses

($132,400$625)

(131,775)

Income tax expenses

(24,250)

Cash flow from operations

$40,900

Cash flow from investing activities:

Sale of equipment

$11,625

Purchase of equipment

($30,000)

Cash used in investing activities

($18,375)

Cash flow from financing activities:

Payment for long-term note payable

($50,125)

Issue of shares

50,000

Issue of short-term note payable

4,000

Payment of cash dividend

($50,100)

Cash used in financing activities

($46,225)

Net change in the cash

($23,700)

Opening cash balance

73,500

Closing cash balance

$49,800

03

Step 3: Disclosure notes

Non-cash financing and investing activity include the long-term note payable issued by the business entity for the acquisition of the equipment.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Gazelle Corporation, a merchandiser, recently completed its calendar-year 2017 operations. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, and (5) Other Expenses are paid in advance and are initially debited to Prepaid Expenses. The company’s balance sheets and income statement follow.

GAZELLE CORPORATION

Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31, 2017 and 2016

2017

2016

Assets:

Cash

\(123,450

\)61,550

Accounts receivables

77,100

80,750

Inventory

240,600

250,700

Prepaid expenses

15,100

17,000

Total current assets

456,250

410,000

Equipment

262,250

200,000

Accumulated depreciation – Equipment

(110,750)

(95,000)

Total assets

\(607,750

\)515,000

Liability and equity

Accounts payable

\(17,750

\)102,000

Short-term note payable

15,000

10,000

Total current liabilities

32,750

112,000

Long-term note payable

100,000

77,500

Total liabilities

132,750

189,500

Equity

Common stock, \(5 par value

215,000

200,000

Paid-in-capital in excess of par common stock

30,000

0

Retained earnings

230,000

125,500

Total liabilities and equity

\)607,750

\(515,000

GAZELLE CORPORATION

Income Statement

For Year Ended December 31, 2017

Particular

Amount \)

Amount \(

Sales

\)1,185,000

Cost of goods sold

595,000

Gross profit

590,000

Operating expenses:

Depreciation expenses

\(38,600

Other expenses

362,850

Total operating expenses

401,450

188,550

Other gains and losses

Loss on sale of equipment

(2,100)

Income before taxes

186,450

Income tax expenses

28,350

Net income

\)158,100

Additional Information on Year 2017 Transactions

a. The loss on the cash sale of equipment was \(2,100 (details in b).

b. Sold equipment costing \)51,000, with accumulated depreciation of \(22,850, for \)26,050 cash.

c. Purchased equipment costing \(113,250 by paying \)43,250 cash and signing a long-term note payable for the balance.

d. Borrowed \(5,000 cash by signing a short-term note payable.

e. Paid \)47,500 cash to reduce the long-term notes payable.

f. Issued 3,000 shares of common stock for \(15 cash per share.

g. Declared and paid cash dividends of \)53,600.

Required

  1. Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its operating activities using the indirect method. Disclose any noncash investing and financing activities in a note.

Analysis Component

  1. Analyze and discuss the statement of cash flows prepared in part 1, giving special attention to the wisdom of the cash dividend payment.

Refer to Apple’s statement of cash flows in Appendix A.

(a) Which method is used to compute its net cash provided by operating activities?

(b) Its balance sheet shows a decrease in accounts receivable from September 27, 2014, to September 26, 2015; why is this decrease in accounts receivable added when computing net cash provided by operating activities for the fiscal year ended September 26, 2015?

Peugeot S.A. reports the following financial information for the year ended December 31, 2014 (euros in millions). Prepare its statement of cash flows under the indirect method. (Hint: Each line item below is titled, and any necessary parentheses added, as it is reported in the statement of cash flows.)

Net income (loss)

€ (822)

Cash from issuances of shares

€ 2,961

Depreciation, amortization, and impairment

2,530

Cash paid for other financing activities

(1,891)

Losses on disposals and other

42

Cash from disposal of plant assets & intangibles

206

Net decrease in current operating assets & other

2,314

Cash paid for plant assets, intangibles & other

(2,542)

Cash paid for dividends

(58)

Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2013

8,162

Refer to the balance sheet data in QS 12-5 from Anders Company. During 2017, a building with a book value of \(70,000 and an original cost of \)300,000 was sold at a gain of $60,000.

1. How much cash did Anders receive from the sale of the building?

2. How much depreciation expense was recorded on buildings during 2017?

3. What was the cost of buildings purchased by Anders during 2017?

Satu Company, a merchandiser, recently completed its 2017 operations. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, (5) Other Expenses are cash expenses, and (6) any change in Income Taxes Payable reflects the accrual and cash payment of taxes. The company’s balance sheets and income statement follow.

SATU COMPANY

Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31, 2017 and 2016

2017

2016

Assets:

Cash

\(58,750

\)28,400

Accounts receivables

20,222

25,860

Total current assets

78,972

54,260

Inventory

165,667

140,320

Equipment

107,750

77,500

Accumulated depreciation

(46,700)

(31,000)

Total assets

\(305,689

\)241,080

Liability and equity

Account payable

\(20,372

\)157,530

Income tax payable

2,100

6,100

Total current liabilities

22,472

163,630

Equity

Common stock, \(5 par value

40,000

25,000

Paid-in-capital in excess of par value, common stock

68,000

20,000

Retained earnings

175,217

32,450

Total liabilities and equity

\)305,689

\(241,080

SATU COMPANY

Income Statement

For Year Ended December 31, 2017

Sales

\)750,800

Cost of goods sold

269,200

Gross profit

481,600

Operating expenses

Depreciation expenses

15,700

Other expenses

173,933

189,633

Income before taxes

291,967

Income tax expenses

89,200

Net income

\(202,767

Additional Information on Year 2017 Transactions

a. Purchased equipment for \)30,250 cash.

b. Issued 3,000 shares of common stock for \(21 cash per share.

c. Declared and paid \)60,000 of cash dividends.

Required

Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its cash inflows and cash outflows from operating activities according to the indirect method

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