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A division of a large company reports the information shown below for a recent year. Variable costs and direct fixed costs are avoidable, and 40% of the indirect fixed costs are avoidable. Based on this information, should the division be eliminated?

Sales . \(200,000

Variable costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145,000

Fixed costs

Direct . 30,000

Indirect . 50,000

Operating loss \) (25,000)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The division's revenue is more than the avoidable expense; hence, the division should not be eliminated.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of avoidable expenses

The avoidable expenses are those expenses which are become zero when the activity or production of the company stopped.

02

Calculation of avoidable expenses

Revenue

$200,000

Less: Avoidable Expenses

Variable Cost

$145,000

Direct Fixed Cost

$30,000

Indirect Fixed Cost

$20,000

Total Avoidable Expenses

$195,000

Excess Revenue

$5,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Gelb Company currently manufactures 40,000 units per year of a key component for its manufacturing process. Variable costs are \(1.95 per unit, fixed costs related to making this component are \)65,000 per year, and allocated fixed costs are \(58,500 per year. The allocated fixed costs are unavoidable whether the company makes or buys this component. The company is considering buying this component from a supplier for \)3.50 per unit. Should it continue to manufacture the component, or should it buy this component from the outside supplier? Support your decision with analysis of the data provided

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Calla Company produces skateboards that sell for \(50 per unit. The company currently has the capacity to produce 90,000 skateboards per year, but is selling 80,000 skateboards per year. Annual costs for 80,000 skateboards follow.

Direct materials . \) 800,000

Direct labor 640,000

Overhead . 960,000

Selling expenses 560,000

Administrative expenses . 480,000

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A new retail store has offered to buy 10,000 of its skateboards for \)45 per unit. The store is in a different market from Callaโ€™s regular customers and would not affect regular sales. A study of its costs in anticipation

of this additional business reveals the following:

Direct materials and direct labor are 100% variable.

Thirty percent of overhead is fixed at any production level from 80,000 units to 90,000 units; the remaining

70% of annual overhead costs are variable with respect to volume.

Selling expenses are 60% variable with respect to number of units sold, and the other 40% of selling expenses are fixed.

There will be an additional \(2 per unit selling expense for this order.

Administrative expenses would increase by a \)1,000 fixed amount

Required

1. Prepare a three-column comparative income statement that reports the following:

a. Annual income without the special order.

b. Annual income from the special order.

c. Combined annual income from normal business and the new business.

2. Should Calla accept this order? What nonfinancial factors should Calla consider? Explain.

Analysis Component

3. Assume that the new customer wants to buy 15,000 units instead of 10,000 unitsโ€”it will only buy 15,000 units or none and will not take a partial order. Without any computations, how does this change your answer for part 2?

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