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The production department described in Exercise 16-8 had \(850,368 of direct materials and \)649,296 of conversion costs charged to it during April. Also, its beginning inventory of \(167,066 consists of \)118,472 of direct materials cost and $48,594 of conversion costs.

1. Compute the direct materials cost and the conversion cost per equivalent unit for the department.

2. Using the weighted-average method, assign April’s costs to the department’s output—specifically, its units transferred to finished goods and its ending work in process inventory.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Cost per equivalent unit:

Direct material:$2.65

Conversion cost:$2.15

2. Cost allocated to ending work-in-process inventory: $226,730.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Finished Goods

Finished goods can be defined as all those goods held by the business entity that has passed all the processes of the product and is now ready for sale. These goods are reported as a resource of the business.

02

Direct material and conversion cost per equivalent unit

Direct material:

Particular

Amount $

Direct material incurred

$850,368

Add: beginning direct material

118,472

Total cost

$968,840

Equivalent units

365,600

Cost per equivalent unit

$2.65

Conversion Cost:

Particular

Amount $

Conversion cost incurred

$649,296

Add: beginning conversion cost

48,594

Total cost

$697,890

Equivalent units

324,600

Cost per equivalent unit

$2.15

03

Assigning cost to department output

Particular

Amount $

Cost of goods finished and transferred out

$1,440,000

Cost of ending work-in-process

226,730

Total cost

$1,666,730

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Victory Company uses weighted-average process costing to account for its production costs. Conversion cost is added evenly throughout the process. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. During November, the company transferred 700,000 units of product to finished goods. At the end of November, the work-in-process inventory consists of 180,000 units that are 30% complete with respect to conversion. Beginning inventory had \(420,000 of direct materials and \)139,000 of conversion cost. The direct material cost added in November is \(2,220,000, and the conversion cost added is \)3,254,000. Beginning work in process consisted of 60,000 units that were 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 80% complete with respect to conversion. Of the units completed, 60,000 were from beginning work in process and 640,000 units were started and completed during the period.

Required

1. Determine the equivalent units of production with respect to (a) direct materials and (b) conversion.

2. Compute both the direct material cost and the conversion cost per equivalent unit.

3. Compute the direct material cost and the conversion cost assigned to (a) units completed and transferred out and (b) ending work in process inventory.

Analysis Component

4. The company sells and ships all units to customers as soon as they are completed. Assume that an error is made in determining the percentage of completion for units in ending inventory. Instead of being 30% complete with respect to labor, they are actually 60% complete. Write a one-page memo to the plant manager describing how this error affects its November financial statements.

Identify the control document for materials flow when a materials requisition slip is not used.


Question: During May, the production department of a process manufacturing system completed a number of units of a product and transferred them to finished goods. Of these transferred units, 37,500 were in process in the production department at the beginning of May and 150,000 were started and completed in May. May’s beginning inventory units were 60% complete with respect to materials and 40% complete with respect to conversion. At the end of May, 51,250 additional units were in process in the production department and were 60% complete with respect to materials and 20% complete with respect to conversion. The production department had \(505,035 of direct materials and \)396,568 of conversion cost charged to it during May. Its beginning inventory included \(74,075 of direct materials cost and \)28,493 of conversion cost.

  • 1.Compute the number of units transferred to finished goods.
  • 2.Compute the number of equivalent units with respect to both materials used and conversion used in the production department for May using the FIFO method.
  • 3.Compute the direct materials cost and the conversion cost per equivalent unit for the department.
  • 4.Using the FIFO method, assign May’s costs to the units transferred to finished goods and assign costs to its ending work in process inventory.

Refer to the information in QS 16-10. Prepare the November 30 journal entry to record the transfer of units (and costs) from the assembly department to the painting department. Use the weighted-average method.

Oslo Company produces large quantities of a standardized product. The following information is available for its production activities for May.

Units

Costs

Beginning work in process inventory

4,000

Beginning work-in-process inventory

Started

12,000

Direct material

2,880

Ending work-in-process inventory

3,000

Conversion

5,358

\(8,238

Status of ending work-in-process inventory

Direct material added

197,120

Material – percent complete

100%

Direct labor added

123,680

Conversion – percent complete

25%

Overhead applied (90% of direct labor)

111,312

Total cost to account for

\)440,350

Ending work in process inventory

$50,610

Prepare a process cost summary report for this company showing costs charged to production, unit cost information, equivalent units of production, cost per EUP, and its cost assignment and reconciliation. Use the weighted-average method.

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