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The production department described in Exercise 16-8 had \(850,368 of direct materials and \)649,296 of conversion costs charged to it during April. Also, its beginning inventory of \(167,066 consists of \)118,472 of direct materials cost and $48,594 of conversion costs.

1. Compute the direct materials cost and the conversion cost per equivalent unit for the department.

2. Using the weighted-average method, assign April’s costs to the department’s output—specifically, its units transferred to finished goods and its ending work in process inventory.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Cost per equivalent unit:

Direct material:$2.65

Conversion cost:$2.15

2. Cost allocated to ending work-in-process inventory: $226,730.

Step by step solution

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01

Definition of Finished Goods

Finished goods can be defined as all those goods held by the business entity that has passed all the processes of the product and is now ready for sale. These goods are reported as a resource of the business.

02

Direct material and conversion cost per equivalent unit

Direct material:

Particular

Amount $

Direct material incurred

$850,368

Add: beginning direct material

118,472

Total cost

$968,840

Equivalent units

365,600

Cost per equivalent unit

$2.65

Conversion Cost:

Particular

Amount $

Conversion cost incurred

$649,296

Add: beginning conversion cost

48,594

Total cost

$697,890

Equivalent units

324,600

Cost per equivalent unit

$2.15

03

Assigning cost to department output

Particular

Amount $

Cost of goods finished and transferred out

$1,440,000

Cost of ending work-in-process

226,730

Total cost

$1,666,730

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following refers to units processed in Sunflower Printing’s binding department in March. Prepare a physical flow reconciliation.

Unit of product

Percent of conversion added

Beginning work-in-process

150,000

80%

Goods started

310,000

100

Goods completed

340,000

100

Ending work-in-process

120,000

25

Laffer Lumber produces bagged bark for use in landscaping. Production involves packaging bark chips in plastic bags in a bagging department. The following information describes production operations for October.

Bagging department

Direct material used

\(522,000

Direct labor used

\)130,000

Pre-determined overhead rate (based on direct labor)

175%

Goods transferred from bagging to finished goods

(\(595,000)

The company’s revenue for the month totaled \)950,000 from credit sales, and its cost of goods sold for the month is $540,000. Prepare summary journal entries dated October 31 to record its October production activities for

(1) direct materials usage,

(2) direct labor incurred

(3) overhead allocation,

(4) goods transfer from production to finished goods, and

(5) credit sales.

Prepare journal entries to record the following production activities for Hotwax.

  1. Incurred direct labor of \(125,000 (credit Factory Wages Payable).
  2. Incurred indirect labor of \)10,000 (credit Factory Wages Payable).
  3. Total factory payroll of $135,000 was paid in cash

Refer to QS 16-4. Compute the total equivalent units of production with respect to conversion for March using the FIFO method.

For each of the following products and services, indicate whether it is more likely produced in a process operation (P) or in a job order operation (J).

1. Tennis courts

2. Organic juice

3. Audit of financial statements

4. Luxury yachts

5. Vanilla ice cream

6. Tennis balls

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