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Refer to QS 16-4. Compute the total equivalent units of production with respect to conversion for March using the weighted-average method.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Equivalent units for material: 460,000 units.

Equivalent units for conversion: 370,000 units.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Process Costing

The cost method used by the business entity that produces a higher number of products with similar specifications is known as process costing. Under this method, the total cost incurred by the business entity is allocated to each unit by dividing the total cost by the total units produced.

02

Equivalent units for material

Particular

Units

Goods completed

340,000

Units of ending work in process

120,000

Equivalent units

460,000

03

Equivalent units for conversion

Particular

Units

Goods completed

340,000

Units of ending work-in-process 120,000×25%

30,000

Equivalent units

370,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Braun Company produces its product through a single processing department. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are added to the product evenly throughout the process. The company uses monthly reporting periods for its weighted-average process costing. The Work in Process Inventory account had a balance of \(21,300 on November 1, which consisted of \)6,800 of direct materials and \(14,500 of conversion costs.

During the month, the company incurred the following costs:

Direct materials

\) 116,400

Conversion

1,067,000

During November, the company started 104,500 units and transferred 100,000 units to finished goods. At the end of the month, the work in process inventory consisted of 12,000 units that were 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 25% complete with respect to conversion.

Required

  1. Prepare the company’s process cost summary for November using the weighted-average method.
  2. Prepare the journal entry dated November 30 to transfer the cost of the completed units to finished goods inventory

Prepare journal entries to record the following production activities.

1. Paid overhead costs (other than indirect materials and indirect labor) of \(38,750.

2. Applied overhead at 110% of direct labor costs. Direct labor costs were \)75,000.

Refer to QS 16-4. Compute the total equivalent units of production with respect to conversion for March using the FIFO method.


Question: Switch Co. manufactures a single product in one department. Direct labor and overhead are added evenly throughout the process. Direct materials are added as needed. The company uses monthly reporting periods for its weighted-average process costing. During January, Switch completed and transferred 220,000 units of product to finished goods inventory. Its 10,000 units of beginning work in process consisted of \(7,500 of direct materials and \)49,850 of conversion. In process at month-end are 40,000 units (50% complete with respect to direct materials and 30% complete with respect to conversion). During the month, the company used direct materials of \(112,500 in production and incurred conversion costs of \)616,000.

Required

  • 1.Prepare the company’s process cost summary for January using the weighted-average method.
  • 2.Prepare the journal entry dated January 31 to transfer the cost of completed units to finished goods inventory.

Analysis Component

  • 3.The cost accounting process depends on several estimates.
    • a.Identify two major estimates that affect the cost per equivalent unit.
    • b.In what direction might you anticipate a bias from management for each estimate in part 3a (assume that management compensation is based on maintaining low inventory amounts)? Explain your answer.

Oslo Company produces large quantities of a standardized product. The following information is available for its production activities for May.

Units

Costs

Beginning work in process inventory

4,000

Beginning work-in-process inventory

Started

12,000

Direct material

2,880

Ending work-in-process inventory

3,000

Conversion

5,358

\(8,238

Status of ending work-in-process inventory

Direct material added

197,120

Material – percent complete

100%

Direct labor added

123,680

Conversion – percent complete

25%

Overhead applied (90% of direct labor)

111,312

Total cost to account for

\)440,350

Ending work in process inventory

$50,610

Prepare a process cost summary report for this company showing costs charged to production, unit cost information, equivalent units of production, cost per EUP, and its cost assignment and reconciliation. Use the weighted-average method.

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