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Prepare journal entries to record the following production activities for Hotwax.

  1. Requisitioned \(9,000 of indirect materials for use in production of surfboard wax.
  2. Incurred \)156,000 overhead costs (credit Other Accounts).
  3. Applied overhead at the rate of 140% of direct labor costs. Direct labor costs were $125,000.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total debit and credit side of the journal is $340,000.

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01

Meaning of Indirect materials.

The assets utilised in a manufacturer's manufacturing handlethat cannot be connected straightforwardly to the products or batches of items they produce are known as indirect materials.

02

Preparing journal entry for Requisitioned $9,000 of indirect materials for use in the production of surfboard wax.

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Work-in-process inventory

9,000

Inventory

9,000

03

Preparing journal entry for Incurred $156,000 overhead costs.

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Factory overhead

156,000

Other accounts

156,000

04

Preparing journal entry for Applied overhead at 140% of direct labour costs. Direct labour costs were $125,000.

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Work-in-process inventory

175,000

Factory overhead

175,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Braun Company produces its product through a single processing department. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are added to the product evenly throughout the process. The company uses monthly reporting periods for its weighted-average process costing. The Work in Process Inventory account had a balance of \(21,300 on November 1, which consisted of \)6,800 of direct materials and \(14,500 of conversion costs.

During the month, the company incurred the following costs:

Direct materials

\) 116,400

Conversion

1,067,000

During November, the company started 104,500 units and transferred 100,000 units to finished goods. At the end of the month, the work in process inventory consisted of 12,000 units that were 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 25% complete with respect to conversion.

Required

  1. Prepare the companyโ€™s process cost summary for November using the weighted-average method.
  2. Prepare the journal entry dated November 30 to transfer the cost of the completed units to finished goods inventory

Question: Label each statement below as either true (T) or false (F).

1. The cost per equivalent unit is computed as the total costs of a process divided by the number of equivalent units passing through that process.

2. Service companies are not able to use process costing.

3. Costs per job are computed in both job order and process costing systems.

4. Job order and process operations both combine materials, labor, and overhead in producing products or services.

Sierra Company manufactures woven blankets and accounts for product costs using process costing. The company uses a single processing department. The following information is available regarding its May inventories.

Beginning inventory

Ending inventory

Raw material inventory

\(60,000

\)92,500

Work-in-process inventory

435,000

515,000

Finished goods inventory

633,000

605,000

The following additional information describes the companyโ€™s production activities for May.

Raw material (purchased on credit)

\(250,000

Factory payroll cost (paid in cash)

1,530,000

Other overhead cost (other account credited)

87,000

Material used:

Direct

\)157,500

Indirect

60,000

Labor used:

Direct

\(780,000

Indirect

750,000

Overhead rate as percentage of direct labor

115%

Sales on credit

\)2,500,000

Required

  1. Compute the cost of (a) product transferred from production to finished goods and (b) goods sold.
  2. Prepare summary journal entries dated 31 May to record the following production activities during May: (a) Raw material purchases (b) Direct material usage (c) Indirect material usage (d) Direct labor cost incurred (e) Indirect labor cost incurred (f) Payment of factory payroll (g) Other overhead costs (h) Overhead applied (i) Goods transferred from production to finished goods, and (j) sale of finished goods.

Question: Refer to the information in QS 16-10. Prepare the November 30 journal entry to record the transfer of units (and costs) from the assembly department to the painting department. Use the FIFO method.

Question: Is it possible to have under or overapplied overhead costs in a process costing system? Explain.

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