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Azule Co. manufactures in two sequential processes, cutting and binding. The two departments report the information below for a recent month. Determine the ending balances in the Work in Process Inventory accounts of each department.

Cutting

Binding

Beginning work in process

Transferred in from cutting dept.

\( 1,200

Direct materials

\) 845

1,926

Conversion

2,600

3,300

Costs added during March

Direct materials

\( 8,240

\) 6,356

Conversion

11,100

18,575

Transferred in from cutting dept

15,685

Transferred to finished goods

30,000

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ending inventory of cutting and bending is $7,100 and $17,042

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Work-in-process.

Work in progress refers to items that have been partially completed but are still in the manufacturing process. These objects are in-between locales or separate workstations and are primarily undergoing a specific procedure in the manufacturing cycle.

02

Meaning of Process operation.

Manufacturing or processing operations include any method, process, action, operation, or treatment of manufacturing or processing, as well as product storage or handling before, during, or after manufacturing or processing.

03

Determining the ending balances in the Work in Process Inventory accounts of each department.

Dr.

Work-in-process-Cutting

Cr.

Beginning inventory

3,445

Direct materials

8,240

Conversion

11,100

22,785

15,685

Transferred to Binding

Ending inventory

7,100

Dr.

Work-in-process-Binding

Cr.

Beginning inventory

6,426

Transferred in

15,685

Direct materials

6,356

Conversion

18,575

47,042

30,000

Transferred to finished goods

Ending inventory

17,042

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Explain why equivalent units of production for both direct labor and overhead can be the same as, and why they can be different from, equivalent units for direct materials.

Elliott Company produces large quantities of a standardized product. The following information is available for its production activities for March.

Units

Cost

Beginning work-in-process inventory

2,000

Beginning work-in-process inventory

Started

20,000

Direct material

\(2,500

Ending work-in-process inventory

5,000

Conversion

6,360

\)8,860

Direct material added

168,000

Status of ending work-in-process inventory

Direct labor added

199,850

Material-percent complete

100%

Overhead applied (140% of direct labor)

279,790

Conversion โ€“ percent complete

35%

Total cost to account for

\(656,500

Ending work-in-process inventory

\)84,110

Prepare a process cost summary report for this company showing costs charged to production, unit cost information, equivalent units of production, cost per EUP, and its cost assignment and reconciliation. Use the weighted-average method.

The Carlberg Company has two manufacturing departments, assembly and painting. The assembly department started 10,000 units during November. The following production activity unit and cost information refers to the assembly departmentโ€™s November production activities.

Assembly department

Units

Percent of direct material added

Percent of conversion added

Beginning work-in-process

2,000

60%

40%

Units transferred out

9,000

100

100

Ending work-in-process

3,000

80

30

Beginning work-in-process

Inventory โ€“ assembly department

\(1,581 (includes \)996 for direct materials and \(585 for conversion)

Costs added during the month:

Direct materials

\)10,404

Conversion

$12,285

Required

Calculate the assembly departmentโ€™s equivalent units of production for materials and for conversion for November. Use the weighted-average method.

Many companies acquire software to help them monitor and control their costs and as an aid to their accounting systems. One company that supplies such software is proDacapo (prodacapo.com). There are many other such vendors. Access proDacapoโ€™s website, click on โ€œProducts,โ€ then click on โ€œProdacapo Process Management,โ€ and review the information displayed.

Required

How is process management software helpful to businesses? Explain with reference to costs, efficiency, and examples, if possible.

Refer to information in QS 16-18. Using the weighted-average method, assign direct materials costs to the molding departmentโ€™s outputโ€”specifically, the units transferred out to the packaging department and the units that remain in process in the molding department at month-end.

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