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Question: The Plastic Flowerpots Company has two manufacturing departments, molding, and packaging. At the beginning of the month, the molding department has 2,000 units in inventory, 70% complete as to materials. During the month, the molding department started 18,000 units. At the end of the month, the molding department had 3,000 units in ending inventory, 80% complete as to materials. Units completed in the molding department are transferred into the packaging department.

Cost information for the molding department for the month is as follows:

Beginning work in process inventory (direct materials)

$ 1,200

Direct materials added during the month

27,900

Using the weighted-average method,(b) cost per equivalent unit of production for materials for the month. (Round to two decimal places.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The equivalent unit of production is $19,400.

Step by step solution

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01

Meaning of Weighted averages method

A weighted average computation accounts for the shifted levels of importance of the numbers in a data collection. Each value increases a specified weight within the data set before the ultimate computation is completed when calculating a weighted average.

02

Meaning of Work-in-process

Work in progress refers to items that have been partially completed but are still in the manufacturing process. These objects are in-between locales or separate workstations and are primarily undergoing a specific procedure in the manufacturing cycle.

03

Determining Equivalent units of production-Weighted average

Units completed & transferred out 17,000×100%

17,000

Units of ending work-in-process

Direct materials 3,000×80%

2,400

Equivalents unit of production

$19,400

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Dengo Co. makes a trail mix in two departments: roasting and blending. Direct materials are added at the beginning of each process, and conversion costs are added evenly throughout each process. The company uses the FIFO method of process costing. During October, the roasting department completed and transferred 22,200 units to the blending department. Of the units completed, 3,000 were from beginning inventory and the remaining 19,200 were started and completed during the month. Beginning work in process was 100% complete with respect to direct materials and 40% complete with respect to conversion. The company has 2,400 units (100% complete with respect to direct materials and 80% complete with respect to conversion) in process at month-end. Information on the roasting department’s costs of beginning work in process inventory and costs added during the month follows

Cost

Direct Materials

Conversion

Of beginning work in process inventory

\( 9,900

\) 110,970

Added during the month

248,400

1,082,970

Required

  1. Prepare the roasting department’s process cost summary for October using the FIFO method.
  2. Prepare the journal entry dated October 31 to transfer the cost of completed units to the blending department.

Analysis Component

3. The company provides incentives to department managers by paying monthly bonuses based on their success in controlling costs per equivalent unit of production. Assume that a production department underestimates the percentage of completion for units in ending inventory with the result that its equivalent units of production for October are understated. What impact does this error have on the October bonuses paid to that department’s managers? What impact, if any, does this error have on November bonuses?

Question: For each of the following products and services, indicate whether it is more likely produced in a process operation (P) or in a job order operation (J).

1. Beach towels

2.Bolts and nuts

3. Lawn chairs

4.Headphones

5.Designed patio

6. Door hardware

7. Cut flower arrangements

8.House paints

9.Concrete swimming pools

10.Custom tailored dresses

11. Grand pianos

12.Table lamps


For each of the following products and services, indicate whether it is more likely produced in a process operation (P) or in a job order operation (J).

1. Tennis courts

2. Organic juice

3. Audit of financial statements

4. Luxury yachts

5. Vanilla ice cream

6. Tennis balls

Refer to QS 16-8 and compute the total equivalent units of production with respect to conversion for July using the FIFO method.

Refer to the information in QS 16-10. Assign costs to the assembly department’s output—specifically, the units transferred out to the painting department and the units that remain in process in the assembly department at month-end. Use the weighted-average method.

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