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Question: General Mills needs a steady supply of ingredients for processing. What are some risks the company faces regarding its ingredients?

Short Answer

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The business entity will face the risk of scarcity and degraded raw materials.

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01

Definition of Process Costing

The costing method used by the business entity to allocate operational costs to the goods produced in mass is known as process costing. It is used by the business entity whose product passes through different processes.

02

Process risk

Process risk can be defined as the loss arising because of an ineffective and inefficient process. If the process is ineffective, then the business entity is not able to achieve its objective. If the process is inefficient, the business is able to achieve the objective but at a higher cost.

03

Risk that the company faces regarding its ingredients

  1. Insufficient raw material: The business entity will face the risk of insufficient raw material because of water scarcity and climatic changes that affect the agricultural raw material.
  2. Degraded raw material: The business entity might not get the standard quality of the raw material because of water scarcity and climatic changes. It will affect the goodwill of the business entity; using such raw materials in production will affect the quality of the product.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Explain in simple terms the notion of equivalent units of production (EUP). Why is it necessary to use EUP in process costing?

Prepare journal entries to record the following production activities.

1. Transferred completed goods from the Assembly department to finished goods inventory. The goods cost \(135,600.

2. Sold \)315,000 of goods on credit. Their cost is $175,000.

Oslo Company produces large quantities of a standardized product. The following information is available for its production activities for May.

Units

Costs

Beginning work in process inventory

4,000

Beginning work-in-process inventory

Started

12,000

Direct material

2,880

Ending work-in-process inventory

3,000

Conversion

5,358

\(8,238

Status of ending work-in-process inventory

Direct material added

197,120

Material โ€“ percent complete

100%

Direct labor added

123,680

Conversion โ€“ percent complete

25%

Overhead applied (90% of direct labor)

111,312

Total cost to account for

\)440,350

Ending work in process inventory

$50,610

Prepare a process cost summary report for this company showing costs charged to production, unit cost information, equivalent units of production, cost per EUP, and its cost assignment and reconciliation. Use the weighted-average method.

The focus in a job order costing system is the job or batch.

Identify the main focus in process costing.

Refer to the information in QS 16-10. Assign costs to the assembly departmentโ€™s outputโ€”specifically, the units transferred out to the painting department and the units that remain in process in the assembly department at month-end. Use the weighted-average method.

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