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Refer to the information in Exercise 16-9 and complete parts 1 and 2 using the FIFO method

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Cost per equivalent unit:

Material: $2.49

Conversion: $1.94

2. Cost transferred to ending work-in-process inventory: $211,068.

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01

Definition of Finished Goods

Finished goods can be defined as all those goods held by the business entity that has passed all the processes of the product and is now ready for sale. These goods are reported as a resource of the business.

02

Calculation of cost per equivalent units

For material:

Particular

Amount $

Beginning inventory

$118,472

Add: Incurred during the period.

850,368

Total cost

$968,840

Equivalent units

389,600

Cost per equivalent units

$2.49

For conversion:

Particular

Amount $

Beginning inventory

$48,594

Add: Incurred during the period.

649,296

Total cost

$697,890

Equivalent units

360,600

Cost per equivalent units

$1.94

Working note: Calculation of equivalent units:

Particular

Material

Beginning inventory

24,000

Units started and completed

300,000

Less: Ending inventory

65,600

Equivalent units

389,600

Particular

Conversion

Beginning inventory

36,000

Units started and completed

300,000

Less: Ending inventory

24,600

Equivalent units

360,600

03

Cost of units transferred to finished goods and ending work-in-process

Particular

Amount $

Cost of goods finished and transferred out.

$1,329,000

Cost of ending work-in-process

211,068

Total cost

$1,540,068

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Most popular questions from this chapter

RSTN Co. produces its product through two sequential processing departments. Direct materials and conversion are added to the product evenly throughout the process. The company uses monthly reporting periods for its process costing system.

During October, the company finished and transferred 150,000 units of its product to Department 2. Of these units, 30,000 were in process at the beginning of the month and 120,000 were started and completed during the month. The beginning work in process inventory was 30% complete. At the end of the month, the work in process inventory consisted of 20,000 units that were 80% complete.

Compute the number of equivalent units of production for October. Use the FIFO method.

During April, the production department of a process manufacturing system completed a number of units of a product and transferred them to finished goods. Of these transferred units, 60,000 were in process in the production department at the beginning of April and 240,000 were started and completed in April. Aprilโ€™s beginning inventory units were 60% complete with respect to materials and 40% complete with respect to conversion. At the end of April, 82,000 additional units were in process in the production department and were 80% complete with respect to materials and 30% complete with respect to conversion.

1. Compute the number of units transferred to finished goods.

2. Compute the number of equivalent units with respect to both materials used and conversion used in the production department for April using the weighted-average method.

Match each of the following items A through G with the best numbered description of its purpose.

A. Factory Overhead account.

B. Process cost summary

C.Equivalent units of production

D.Work in Process Inventory account

E. Raw Materials Inventory account

F. Materials requisition

G. Finished Goods Inventory account

1. Notifies the materials manager to send materials to a production department.

2. Holds costs of indirect materials, indirect labor, and similar costs until assigned to production.

3. Holds costs of direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead until products are transferred from production to finished goods (or another department).

4. Standardizes partially completed units into equivalent completed units.

5. Holds costs of finished products until sold to customers.

6. Describes the activity and output of a production department for a period.

7. Holds costs of materials until they are used in production or as factory overhead.

The Carlberg Company has two manufacturing departments, assembly and painting. The assembly department started 10,000 units during November. The following production activity unit and cost information refers to the assembly departmentโ€™s November production activities.

Assembly department

Units

Percent of direct material added

Percent of conversion added

Beginning work-in-process

2,000

60%

40%

Units transferred out

9,000

100

100

Ending work-in-process

3,000

80

30

Beginning work-in-process

Inventory โ€“ assembly department

\(1,581 (includes \)996 for direct materials and \(585 for conversion)

Costs added during the month:

Direct materials

\)10,404

Conversion

$12,285

Required

Calculate the assembly departmentโ€™s equivalent units of production for materials and for conversion for November. Use the weighted-average method.

Refer to the information in Exercise 16-14. Prepare journal entries dated June 30 to record:

(a) raw materials purchases,

(b) direct materials usage,

(c) indirect materials usage,

(d) direct labor usage,

(e) indirect labor usage,

(f) other overhead costs,

(g) overhead applied, and

(h) payment of total payroll costs.

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