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Activity-based budgeting is a budget system based on expected activities.

(2) How does activity-based budgeting differ from traditional budgeting?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The difference betweenactivity-based and traditional budgetingis described considering the three factors:meaning, encouragement, and targets/rewards.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Activity-based and Traditional budgeting are the two types of budgeting methods that are inversely proportional to each other.

02

Difference

Basis

Activity-based budgeting

Traditional budgeting

Meaning

This type of budgeting method is based on the activities of the firm.

This budgeting method considers the previous year's budget while making the current budget.

Encouragement

Teamwork

Increasing management performance

Targets/rewards

No targets

Incremental targets

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The production budget for Manner Company shows units to be produced as follows: July, 620; August, 680; and September, 540. Each unit produced requires two hours of direct labor. The direct labor rate is currently \(20 per hour but is predicted to be \)21 per hour in September. Prepare a direct labor budget for the months July, August, and September.

Question: What is the benefit of continuous budgeting?

MCO Leather Goods manufactures leather purses. Each purse requires 2 pounds of direct materials at a cost of \(4 per pound and 0.8 direct labor hours at a rate of \)16 per hour. Variable manufacturing overhead is charged at a rate of \(2 per direct labor hour. Fixed manufacturing overhead is \)10,000 per month. The companyโ€™s policy is to end each month with direct materials inventory equal to 40% of the next monthโ€™s materials requirement. At the end of August the company had 3,680 pounds of direct materials in inventory. The companyโ€™s production budget reports the following.

Prepare budgets for September and October for (1) direct materials(2) direct labor(3) factory overhead.

Zisk Co. purchases raw materials on account. Budgeted purchase amounts are: April, \(80,000; May, \)110,000; and June, \(120,000. Payments are made as follows: 70% in the month of purchase and 30% in the month after purchase. The March 31 balance of accounts payable is \)22,000. Prepare a schedule of budgeted cash payments for April, May, and June

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Sales are 20% cash and 80% on credit. All credit sales are collected in the month following the sale. The June 30 balance sheet includes balances of \)15,000 in cash; \(45,000 in accounts receivable; \)4,500 in accounts payable; and a \(5,000 balance in loans payable. A minimum cash balance of \)15,000 is required. Loans are obtained at the end of any month when a cash shortage occurs. Interest is 1% per month based on the beginning-of-the-month loan balance and is paid at each month-end. If an excess balance of cash exists, loans are repaid at the end of the month. Operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and consist of sales commissions (10% of sales), office salaries (\(4,000 per month), and rent (\)6,500 per month). (1) Prepare a cash receipts budget for July, August, and September. (2) Prepare a cash budget for each of the months of July, August, and September. (Round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar.)

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