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Question: Identify whether each description most likely applies to managerial (M) or financial (F) accounting.

  1. Its primary users are company managers.
  2. Its information is often available only after an audit is complete.
  3. Its primary focus is on the organization as a whole.
  4. Its principles and practices are very flexible.
  5. It focuses mainly on past results.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

S.no.

Description

Accounting

1

Its primary users are company managers

M

2

Its information is often available only after an audit is complete

F

3

Its primary focus is on the organization as a whole

F

4

Its principles and practices are very flexible

M

5

It focuses mainly on past results

M

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Managerial Accounting

Managerial accounting is a part of accounting that assists the management by creating reports, statements, and other documentsto make various decisions on business matters.

02

Identifying each description

S.no.

Description

Accounting

Explanation

1

Its primary users are company managers

Managerial Accounting

The stockholders and creditors are the main consumers of financial accounting. The organization's managers, officers, and staff are the main users of management accounting.

2

Its information is often available only after an audit is complete

Financial Accounting

Financial accounting uses generally known accounting concepts to create financial statements. It emphasizes earlier outcomes. An audit is necessary for financial statements to provide stakeholders with fair information.

3

Its primary focus is on the organization as a whole

Financial Accounting

An accounting report summarizes and presents a company's financial condition to the parties interested in it, such as stockholders, creditors, governmental bodies, and suppliers.

4

Its principles and practices are very flexible

Managerial Accounting

Principles and practices are to be flexible to help managers achieve their organization's objectives; the area of management accounting is founded on concepts and principles that revolve around the procedures for identifying, evaluating, assessing, presenting, and reporting financial information to managers.

5

It focuses mainly on past results

Managerial Accounting

In managerial accounting, performance is analyzed previously, and forecasts are based on it.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Listed below are product costs for production of footballs. Classify each cost as either variable (V) or fixed (F).

  1. Leather covers for footballs
  2. Machinery depreciation (straight-line)
  3. Wages of assembly workers
  4. Lace to hold footballs together
  5. Insurance premium on building
  6. Factory supervisor salary

Given the following selected account balances of Delray Mfg., prepare its schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31, 2017. Include a listing of the individual overhead account balances in this schedule.

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \(1,250,000

Raw materials inventory, Dec. 31, 2016 . . . . . . . . . 37,000

Work in process inventory, Dec. 31, 2016 . . . . . . . 53,900

Finished goods inventory, Dec. 31, 2016 . . . . . . . . 62,750

Raw materials purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175,600

Direct labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225,000

Factory computer supplies used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,840

Indirect labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47,000

Repairsโ€”Factory equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \) 5,250

Rent cost of factory building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57,000

Advertising expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94,000

General and administrative expenses . . . . . . . . . 129,300

Raw materials inventory, Dec. 31, 2017 . . . . . . . 42,700

Work in process inventory, Dec. 31, 2017 . . . . . . 41,500

Finished goods inventory, Dec. 31, 2017 . . . . . . . 67,300

Using the following data from both Garcon Company and Pepper Company for the year ended December 31, 2017, compute

(1) the cost of goods manufactured, and

Garcon Pepper

Company Company

Beginning finished goods inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \( 12,000 \) 16,450

Beginning work in process inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,500 19,950

Beginning raw materials inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,250 9,000

Rental cost on factory equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27,000 22,750

Direct labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,000 35,000

Ending finished goods inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,650 13,300

Ending work in process inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,000 16,000

Ending raw materials inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,300 7,200

Factory utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,000 12,000

Factory supplies used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,200 3,200

General and administrative expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,000 43,000

Indirect labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,250 7,660

Repairsโ€”Factory equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,780 1,500

Raw materials purchases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33,000 52,000

Selling expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50,000 46,000

Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195,030 290,010

Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,000 15,700

Factory equipment, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212,500 115,825

Accounts receivable, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,200 19,450

Question: A cell phone company offers two different plans. Plan A costs \(80 per month for unlimited talk and text. Plan B costs \)0.20 per minute plus $0.10 per text message sent. You need to purchase a plan for your 14-year-old sister. Your sister currently uses 1,700 minutes and sends 1,600 texts each month.

  1. What is your sisterโ€™s total cost under each of the two plans?
  2. Suppose your sister doubles her monthly usage to 3,400 minutes and sends 3,200 texts. What is your sisterโ€™s total cost under each of the two plans?

Distinguish between direct material and indirect material.

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