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What events cause debits to be recorded in the Factory Overhead account? What events cause credits to be recorded in the Factory Overhead account?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Factory overheads are debited or credited based on anticipated overheads.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Factory Overhead

Factory overhead is the cost of running a company that cannot be directly related to a particular product or service. In most cases, overhead is associated with factories or production.

02

Explaining the events that cause debits and credit to be recorded in the Factory Overhead account  

The event that causes debits to be recorded in the factory overhead accounts:

Depreciation, insurance, and amortization are the events that cause credits to be deducted from factory overhead accounts.

The events that cause credits to be recorded in the factory overhead account:

When the company's estimated or applied overhead is less than the overhead incurred, it is credited to the factory overhead account. The cost of goods sold is then debited in these cases and credited in others.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: What information is recorded on a job cost sheet? How do management and employees use job cost sheets?

During the current month, a company that uses job order costing incurred a monthly factory payroll of \(180,000. Of this amount, \)40,000 is classified as indirect labor and the remainder as direct. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.

Diaz and Associates incurred the following costs in completing a tax return for a large company. Diaz applies overhead at 50% of direct labor cost.

Labor Hours Used Hourly Rate

Partner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . โ€‚ โ€‚ 5 $500

Senior manager . . . . . . . . . . . . โ€‚ 12 โ€‡ 200

Staff accountants . . . . . . . . . . . 100 โ€‡โ€‡ 50

1. Prepare journal entries to record direct labor and the overhead applied.

2. Prepare the journal entry to record the cost of services provided. Assume the beginning Services in Process Inventory account has a zero balance.

Refer to the information in QS 16-10. Prepare the November 30 journal entry to record the transfer of units (and costs) from the assembly department to the painting department. Use the weighted-average method.

In December 2016, Infodeo established its predetermined overhead rate for movies produced during 2017 by using the following cost predictions: overhead costs, \(1,680,000, and direct labor costs, \)480,000. At year-end 2017, the companyโ€™s records show that actual overhead costs for the year are \(1,652,000. Actual direct labor cost had been assigned to jobs as follows.

Movies completed and released . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \)425,000

Movies still in production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50,000

Total actual direct labor cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $475,000

1. Determine the predetermined overhead rate for 2017.

2. Set up a T-account for overhead and enter the overhead costs incurred and the amounts applied to movies during the year using the predetermined overhead rate.

3. Determine whether overhead is overapplied or underapplied (and the amount) during the year.

4. Prepare the adjusting entry to allocate any over- or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.

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