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In December 2016, Infodeo established its predetermined overhead rate for movies produced during 2017 by using the following cost predictions: overhead costs, \(1,680,000, and direct labor costs, \)480,000. At year-end 2017, the company’s records show that actual overhead costs for the year are \(1,652,000. Actual direct labor cost had been assigned to jobs as follows.

Movies completed and released . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \)425,000

Movies still in production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50,000

Total actual direct labor cost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $475,000

1. Determine the predetermined overhead rate for 2017.

2. Set up a T-account for overhead and enter the overhead costs incurred and the amounts applied to movies during the year using the predetermined overhead rate.

3. Determine whether overhead is overapplied or underapplied (and the amount) during the year.

4. Prepare the adjusting entry to allocate any over- or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.

Short Answer

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Step by step solution

01

Computation of predetermined overhead rate

OverheadRate=EstimatedOverheadcostsEstimatestotaldirectlaborcosts=1,680,000480,000=350%

02

Preparation of t-account

Overhead costs

Actual Overhead $1,652,000

$1,662,500 Applied Overhead

$10,500 Over-Applied Overhead

03

Determination of overapplied or underapplied overhead

OverappliedOverhead=AppliedOverhead-ActualOverhead=1,662,500-1,652,000=$10,500

04

Adjusting entry

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Dec 31

Factory Overhead

10,500

Cost of goods sold

10,500

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Refer to the information in QS 15-9. During the month, the jobs used direct labor as shown below. Jobs 1 and 3 are not finished by the end of March, and Job 2 is finished but not sold by the end of March.

(1) Determine the amounts of direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead applied that would be reported on job cost sheets for each of the three jobs for March.

(2) Determine the total dollar amount of Work in Process Inventory at the end of March.

(3) Determine the total dollar amount of Finished Goods Inventory at the end of March. Assume the company has no beginning Work in Process or Finished Goods inventories.

Job 1

Job 2

Job 3

Direct labor used

\(9,000

\)4,000

$3,000

A company incurred the following manufacturing costs this period: direct labor, \(468,000; direct materials, \)390,000; and factory overhead, $117,000. Compute its overhead cost as a percent of (1) direct labor and (2) direct materials. Express your answers as percents, rounded to the nearest whole number.

Widmer Watercraft’s predetermined overhead rate for 2017 is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during May 2017 follows.

a. Purchased raw materials on credit, \(200,000.

b. Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month.

Job 136 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \)  48,000

Job 137 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,000

Job 138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,200

Job 139 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,400

Job 140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,400

Total direct materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128,000

Indirect materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,500

Total materials used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \(147,500

c. Paid \)15,000 cash to a computer consultant to reprogram factory equipment.

d. Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash

Job 136 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \(  12,000

Job 137 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,500

Job 138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37,500

Job 139 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,000

Job 140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,000

Total direct labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102,000

Indirect labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,000

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \)126,000

e. Applied overhead to Jobs 136, 138, and 139.

f. Transferred Jobs 136, 138, and 139 to Finished Goods.

g. Sold Jobs 136 and 138 on credit at a total price of \(525,000.

h. The company incurred the following overhead costs during the month (credit Prepaid Insurance for expired factory insurance).

Depreciation of factory building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \)68,000

Depreciation of factory equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36,500

Expired factory insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,000

Accrued property taxes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,000

  1. Applied overhead at month-end to the Work in Process Inventory account (Jobs 137 and 140) using the predetermined overhead rate of 200% of direct labor cost.

Required

1. Prepare a job cost sheet for each job worked on during the month. Use the following simplified form.

Job No. __________

Materials . . . . . . . . . . \(

Labor . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overhead . . . . . . . . . .

Total cost . . . . . . . . . \)

2. Prepare journal entries to record the events and transactions a through i.

3. Set up T-accounts for each of the following general ledger accounts, each of which started the month with a zero balance: Raw Materials Inventory; Work in Process Inventory; Finished Goods Inventory; Factory Overhead; Cost of Goods Sold. Then post the journal entries to these T-accounts and determine the balance of each account.

4. Prepare a report showing the total cost of each job in process and prove that the sum of their costs equals the Work in Process Inventory account balance. Prepare similar reports for Finished Goods Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold.

Question: What journal entry is recorded when a materials manager receives a materials requisition and then issues materials (both direct and indirect) for use in the factory?

Lorenzo Company uses a job order costing system that charges overhead to jobs on the basis of direct materials cost. At year-end, the Work in Process Inventory account shows the following

Work in Process Inventory

Acct. No. 121

Date

Explanation

Debit

Credit

Balance

2017

Dec. 31

Direct materials cost

1,500,000

1,500,000

31

Direct labor cost

300,000

1,800,000

31

Overhead applied

600,000

2,400,000

31

To finished goods

2,350,000

50,000

1. Determine the predetermined overhead rate used (based on direct materials cost).

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