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BTN 5-9 Following are key figures (in millions of Korean won) for Samsung (Samsung.com), which is a leading manufacturer of consumer electronics products.

W in millions

Current year

One year prior

Two-year prior

Inventory

W18,811,794

W17,317,504

W19,134,868

Cost of sales

123,482,118

128,278,800

137,696,309

Required

Comment on and interpret your findings from part 1.

Short Answer

Expert verified

According to financial ratios,Apple is the best performer among all three companies, and Samsung is the worst performer.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Inventory

Current assets held by the business that include units held for sale are known as inventory. It includes raw material as well as work in process.

02

Interpretation of Findings

  1. According to the inventory turnover ratio, Apple is performing better than the other two companies. Among the remaining two business entities, Microsoft is performing better than Samsung.
  2. According to days sales in inventory, Apple can sell its inventory at the earliest than other companies. Apple company can sell its inventory within 6-7 days, Microsoft within 32-35 days, and Samsung within 50-55 days.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Seneca Co. began year 2017 with 6,500 units of product in its January 1 inventory costing \(35 each. It made successive purchases of its product in year 2017 as follows. The company uses a periodic inventory system. On December 31, 2017, a physical count reveals that 8,500 units of its product remain in inventory.

Jan 4

11,500 units @ \)33 each

May 18

13,400 units @ \(32 each

July 9

11,000 units @ \)29 each

Nov 21

7,600 units @ $27 each

Required

1. Compute the number and total cost of the units available for sale in year 2017.

Use the data and results from Exercise 5-5 to prepare comparative income statements for the month of January for the company similar to those shown in Exhibit 5.8 for the four inventory methods. Assume expenses are $1,250, and that the applicable income tax rate is 40%. (Round amounts to cents.)

Required

3. If costs were rising instead of falling, which method would yield the highest net income?

Refer to the information in Exercise 5-7 and assume the periodic inventory system is used. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using (a) FIFO and (b) LIFO. Then (c) compute the gross margin for each method.

Refer to the information in QS 5-10 and assume the perpetual inventory system is used. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on specific identification. Of the units sold, eight are from the December 7 purchase and seven are from the December 14 purchase. (Round per unit costs and inventory amounts to cents.)

What factors contribute to (or cause) inventory shrinkage?

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