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Wattan Company reports beginning inventory of 10 units at \(60 each. Every week for four weeks it purchases an additional 10 units at respective costs of \)61, \(62, \)65, and $70 per unit for weeks 1 through 4.

Compute the cost of goods available for sale and the units available for sale for this four-week period. Assume that no sales occur during those four weeks.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total cost of goods available for sale equals$3,180.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Perpetual Inventory System

The method using the computer-based system to record the sales and purchase of inventory is known as a perpetual inventory system. This system reports the sale and purchase immediately.

02

Cost Assigned to Ending Inventory

Particular

Units purchased

X

Per unit cost

=

Total cost

Beginning inventory

10

X

$60

=

$600

Week 1

10

X

$61

=

$610

Week 2

10

X

$62

=

$620

Week 3

10

X

$65

=

$650

Week 4

10

X

$70

=

$700

The total cost of goods available for sale$3,180

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Use the data and results from Exercise 5-5 to prepare comparative income statements for the month of January for the company similar to those shown in Exhibit 5.8 for the four inventory methods. Assume expenses are $1,250, and that the applicable income tax rate is 40%. (Round amounts to cents.)

Required

3. If costs were rising instead of falling, which method would yield the highest net income?

Refer to the information in Exercise 5-3 and assume the periodic inventory system is used. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using (a) specific identification, (b) weighted average, (c) FIFO, and (d) LIFO. (Round per unit costs and inventory amounts to cents.) For specific identification, ending inventory consists of 200 units, where 180 are from the January 30 purchase, 5 are from the January 20 purchase, and 15 are from beginning inventory.

Montoure Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following calendar-year purchases and sales transactions. (For specific identification, units sold consist of 600 units from beginning inventory, 300 from the February 10 purchase, 200 from the March 13 purchase, 50 from the August 21 purchase, and 250 from the September 5 purchase.)

Date

Activities

Units acquired at cost

Units sold at retail

Jan 1

Beginning inventory

600 units @ \(45.00 per unit

Feb 10

Purchases

400 units @ \)42.00 per unit

March 13

Purchases

200 units @ \(27.00 per unit

March 15

Sales

800 units @ \)75.00 per unit

Aug 21

Purchases

100 units @ \(50.00 per unit

Sep 5

Purchases

500 units @ \)46.00 per unit

Sep 10

Sales

600 units @ $75.00 per unit

Total

1,800 units

1,400 units

Required

Analysis Component

5. If the companyโ€™s manager earns a bonus based on a percent of gross profit, which method of inventory costing will the manager likely prefer?

Aloha Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following calendar-year purchases and sales transactions. (For specific identification, the May 9 sale consisted of 80 units from beginning inventory and 100 units from the May 6 purchase; the May 30 sale consisted of 200 units from the May 6 purchase and 100 units from the May 25 purchase.)

Date

Activities

Units acquired at cost

Units sold at retail

May 1

Beginning inventory

150 units @ \(300.00 per unit

May 6

Purchase

350 units @ \)350.00 per unit

May 9

Sales

180 units @ \(1,200.00 per unit

May 17

Purchase

80 units @ \)450.00 per unit

May 25

Purchase

100 units @ \(458.00 per unit

May 30

Sales

300 units @ \)1,400.00 per unit

680 units

480 units

Required

Compute gross profit earned by the company for each of the four costing methods in part 3.

Refer to the information in Problem 5-3A and assume the periodic inventory system is used.

Required

2. Compute the number of units in ending inventory.

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